Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor

A novel ternary composite of carbon nanofibers/polyaniline‑manganese oxide (CNFs/PANI-MnO2) was synthesized via electrospinning, carbonization followed by electrodeposition of PANI-MnO2. The CNFs/PANI-MnO2 composite exhibited excellent specific capacitance of 937.66 F/g at a scan rate of 5 mV/s and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jalil, Nurul Ain, Mohd Abdah, Muhammad Amirul Aizat, Azman, Nur Hawa Nabilah, Sulaiman, Yusran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/1/Polyaniline%20and%20manganese%20oxide%20decorated.pdf
_version_ 1848860387742580736
author Jalil, Nurul Ain
Mohd Abdah, Muhammad Amirul Aizat
Azman, Nur Hawa Nabilah
Sulaiman, Yusran
author_facet Jalil, Nurul Ain
Mohd Abdah, Muhammad Amirul Aizat
Azman, Nur Hawa Nabilah
Sulaiman, Yusran
author_sort Jalil, Nurul Ain
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A novel ternary composite of carbon nanofibers/polyaniline‑manganese oxide (CNFs/PANI-MnO2) was synthesized via electrospinning, carbonization followed by electrodeposition of PANI-MnO2. The CNFs/PANI-MnO2 composite exhibited excellent specific capacitance of 937.66 F/g at a scan rate of 5 mV/s and good cyclic stability with capacitance retention of 97.6% after 5000 consecutive cycles. The composite also exhibited superior performance with a specific energy of 66.12 Wh/kg at a specific power of 470.81 W/kg with low charge transfer resistance, Rct (1.81 Ω) and equivalent series resistance (32.18 Ω) indicating high electronic conductivity. Three symmetrical CNFs/PANI-MnO2 composites assembled in series using coin cells have successfully lighted up a red-light emitting diode (LED), proving its outstanding supercapacitive performance as an excellent electrode material for supercapacitors.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:44:26Z
format Article
id upm-87208
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:44:26Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-872082022-01-13T09:42:49Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/ Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor Jalil, Nurul Ain Mohd Abdah, Muhammad Amirul Aizat Azman, Nur Hawa Nabilah Sulaiman, Yusran A novel ternary composite of carbon nanofibers/polyaniline‑manganese oxide (CNFs/PANI-MnO2) was synthesized via electrospinning, carbonization followed by electrodeposition of PANI-MnO2. The CNFs/PANI-MnO2 composite exhibited excellent specific capacitance of 937.66 F/g at a scan rate of 5 mV/s and good cyclic stability with capacitance retention of 97.6% after 5000 consecutive cycles. The composite also exhibited superior performance with a specific energy of 66.12 Wh/kg at a specific power of 470.81 W/kg with low charge transfer resistance, Rct (1.81 Ω) and equivalent series resistance (32.18 Ω) indicating high electronic conductivity. Three symmetrical CNFs/PANI-MnO2 composites assembled in series using coin cells have successfully lighted up a red-light emitting diode (LED), proving its outstanding supercapacitive performance as an excellent electrode material for supercapacitors. Elsevier 2020-06-15 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/1/Polyaniline%20and%20manganese%20oxide%20decorated.pdf Jalil, Nurul Ain and Mohd Abdah, Muhammad Amirul Aizat and Azman, Nur Hawa Nabilah and Sulaiman, Yusran (2020) Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 867. art. no. 114188. pp. 1-8. ISSN 1572-6657 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1572665720303714 10.1016/j.jelechem.2020.114188
spellingShingle Jalil, Nurul Ain
Mohd Abdah, Muhammad Amirul Aizat
Azman, Nur Hawa Nabilah
Sulaiman, Yusran
Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor
title Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor
title_full Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor
title_fullStr Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor
title_full_unstemmed Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor
title_short Polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor
title_sort polyaniline and manganese oxide decorated on carbon nanofibers as a superior electrode material for supercapacitor
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87208/1/Polyaniline%20and%20manganese%20oxide%20decorated.pdf