A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations

Doing arithmetic in finite field is the key part to the implementation of communication and coding system including the newly developed Rijndael the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). This encryption standard uses KeyExpansion, ByteSub, Mixcolumn and Shiftrow functions which consists of XOR, in...

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Main Author: Mohd Ali, Fakariah Hani
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8711/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8711/1/FSKTM_2004_5%20IR.pdf
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author Mohd Ali, Fakariah Hani
author_facet Mohd Ali, Fakariah Hani
author_sort Mohd Ali, Fakariah Hani
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Doing arithmetic in finite field is the key part to the implementation of communication and coding system including the newly developed Rijndael the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). This encryption standard uses KeyExpansion, ByteSub, Mixcolumn and Shiftrow functions which consists of XOR, inverse, multiplying and swap modules. Among them, inverse and multiplier are the most complex modules with longer delay. These modules are included in the Mixcolumn function. From the proposal of AES, the Mixcolumn function was suggested to solve the problem of delay by using look-up tables. This function can be integrated into a bigger table to replace the calculations of inverse and multiply operations, if it provides enough memory. In fact, too many tables are needed for various irreducible polynomials that this system is not flexible and expandable. The area for lookup tables becomes huge when multiple round units are implemented. This research proposes the use of cyclic shift and bit wise XOR operation as new approach to replace the lookup table. The principle benefit of using this new approach over the transform from Rijndael block cipher is speed. This new approach has shown the excellent result, which faster then Rijndael. The new approach algorithm speed increment has consistently increased in between 18% to 22% microsecond for encryption and 30% to 34% for decryption compared to Rijndael algorithm.
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format Thesis
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:35:25Z
publishDate 2004
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spelling upm-87112023-12-28T02:18:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8711/ A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations Mohd Ali, Fakariah Hani Doing arithmetic in finite field is the key part to the implementation of communication and coding system including the newly developed Rijndael the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). This encryption standard uses KeyExpansion, ByteSub, Mixcolumn and Shiftrow functions which consists of XOR, inverse, multiplying and swap modules. Among them, inverse and multiplier are the most complex modules with longer delay. These modules are included in the Mixcolumn function. From the proposal of AES, the Mixcolumn function was suggested to solve the problem of delay by using look-up tables. This function can be integrated into a bigger table to replace the calculations of inverse and multiply operations, if it provides enough memory. In fact, too many tables are needed for various irreducible polynomials that this system is not flexible and expandable. The area for lookup tables becomes huge when multiple round units are implemented. This research proposes the use of cyclic shift and bit wise XOR operation as new approach to replace the lookup table. The principle benefit of using this new approach over the transform from Rijndael block cipher is speed. This new approach has shown the excellent result, which faster then Rijndael. The new approach algorithm speed increment has consistently increased in between 18% to 22% microsecond for encryption and 30% to 34% for decryption compared to Rijndael algorithm. 2004-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8711/1/FSKTM_2004_5%20IR.pdf Mohd Ali, Fakariah Hani (2004) A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Arithmetic Cryptography English
spellingShingle Arithmetic
Cryptography
Mohd Ali, Fakariah Hani
A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations
title A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations
title_full A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations
title_fullStr A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations
title_full_unstemmed A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations
title_short A faster version of Rijndael Cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations
title_sort faster version of rijndael cryptograpic algorithm using cyclic shift and bitwise operations
topic Arithmetic
Cryptography
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8711/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8711/1/FSKTM_2004_5%20IR.pdf