Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs

Fascioliasis is a parasitic disease of human and animal caused by Fasciola gigantica (F. gigantica) and Fasciola hepatica (F. hepatica). More than 700 million of grazing animals and over 180 million human population are at the risk of fascioliasis. This study was conducted in Banting, Ipoh, Shah Ala...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jamaludin, Nur Alia Diyana, Md Isa, Nur Mahiza, Hassan, Latiffah, Saulol Hamid, Nur Fazila, Idris, Lokman Hakim, H., Noor Hazfalinda, Panchadcharam, Chandrawathani, Biliyamin, Ibitoye Adeoye, Kamaludeen, Juriah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/1/Occurrence%2C%20morphometric.pdf
_version_ 1848860330730455040
author Jamaludin, Nur Alia Diyana
Md Isa, Nur Mahiza
Hassan, Latiffah
Saulol Hamid, Nur Fazila
Idris, Lokman Hakim
H., Noor Hazfalinda
Panchadcharam, Chandrawathani
Biliyamin, Ibitoye Adeoye
Kamaludeen, Juriah
author_facet Jamaludin, Nur Alia Diyana
Md Isa, Nur Mahiza
Hassan, Latiffah
Saulol Hamid, Nur Fazila
Idris, Lokman Hakim
H., Noor Hazfalinda
Panchadcharam, Chandrawathani
Biliyamin, Ibitoye Adeoye
Kamaludeen, Juriah
author_sort Jamaludin, Nur Alia Diyana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fascioliasis is a parasitic disease of human and animal caused by Fasciola gigantica (F. gigantica) and Fasciola hepatica (F. hepatica). More than 700 million of grazing animals and over 180 million human population are at the risk of fascioliasis. This study was conducted in Banting, Ipoh, Shah Alam, and Taiping abattoirs within Peninsular Malaysia to determine the occurrence and identify the species of liver flukes, causing liver condemnation in cattle and buffaloes. Within a study period from January to December 2018, a total of 25 condemned bovine livers were collected from Banting, Ipoh, Shah Alam, and Taiping abattoirs and analyzed. Taiping abattoir had the highest occurrence of fascioliasis [14/1014 (1.38%)], and Shah Alam abattoir had the least occurrence [1/3377 (0.03%)]. From all the sampled livers, the average number of adult flukes recorded ranged from 1 to 83. A total of 440 adult flukes were studied morphometrically, using parameters such as body length (BL), body width (BW), cone length (CL), cone width (CL), body area (BA), body perimeter (BP), the distance between the ventral sucker and posterior end of body (VS-P), BL/BW ratio, BL/V-SP, and body roundness (BR). Furthermore, molecular analysis was conducted using PCR-RFLP methods to distinguish between F. gigantica and F. hepatica involving ITS1 primer and RsaI restriction enzyme. RFLP pattern with RsaI produced a consistent pattern of 360,100 and 60 bp fragments in F. hepatica, whereas F. gigantica worms had a profile of 360,170, and 60 bp in size. The morphometric and molecular analysis results indicated that cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at Banting, Shah Alam, Taiping, and Ipoh abattoirs were infected with F. gigantica.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:43:31Z
format Article
id upm-86958
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:43:31Z
publishDate 2020
publisher Hindawi
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-869582022-01-10T07:00:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/ Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs Jamaludin, Nur Alia Diyana Md Isa, Nur Mahiza Hassan, Latiffah Saulol Hamid, Nur Fazila Idris, Lokman Hakim H., Noor Hazfalinda Panchadcharam, Chandrawathani Biliyamin, Ibitoye Adeoye Kamaludeen, Juriah Fascioliasis is a parasitic disease of human and animal caused by Fasciola gigantica (F. gigantica) and Fasciola hepatica (F. hepatica). More than 700 million of grazing animals and over 180 million human population are at the risk of fascioliasis. This study was conducted in Banting, Ipoh, Shah Alam, and Taiping abattoirs within Peninsular Malaysia to determine the occurrence and identify the species of liver flukes, causing liver condemnation in cattle and buffaloes. Within a study period from January to December 2018, a total of 25 condemned bovine livers were collected from Banting, Ipoh, Shah Alam, and Taiping abattoirs and analyzed. Taiping abattoir had the highest occurrence of fascioliasis [14/1014 (1.38%)], and Shah Alam abattoir had the least occurrence [1/3377 (0.03%)]. From all the sampled livers, the average number of adult flukes recorded ranged from 1 to 83. A total of 440 adult flukes were studied morphometrically, using parameters such as body length (BL), body width (BW), cone length (CL), cone width (CL), body area (BA), body perimeter (BP), the distance between the ventral sucker and posterior end of body (VS-P), BL/BW ratio, BL/V-SP, and body roundness (BR). Furthermore, molecular analysis was conducted using PCR-RFLP methods to distinguish between F. gigantica and F. hepatica involving ITS1 primer and RsaI restriction enzyme. RFLP pattern with RsaI produced a consistent pattern of 360,100 and 60 bp fragments in F. hepatica, whereas F. gigantica worms had a profile of 360,170, and 60 bp in size. The morphometric and molecular analysis results indicated that cattle and buffaloes slaughtered at Banting, Shah Alam, Taiping, and Ipoh abattoirs were infected with F. gigantica. Hindawi 2020-06-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/1/Occurrence%2C%20morphometric.pdf Jamaludin, Nur Alia Diyana and Md Isa, Nur Mahiza and Hassan, Latiffah and Saulol Hamid, Nur Fazila and Idris, Lokman Hakim and H., Noor Hazfalinda and Panchadcharam, Chandrawathani and Biliyamin, Ibitoye Adeoye and Kamaludeen, Juriah (2020) Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs. Journal of Parasitology Research, 2020. art. no. 5436846. pp. 1-6. ISSN 2090-0023; ESSN: 2090-0031 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/jpr/2020/5436846/ 10.1155/2020/5436846
spellingShingle Jamaludin, Nur Alia Diyana
Md Isa, Nur Mahiza
Hassan, Latiffah
Saulol Hamid, Nur Fazila
Idris, Lokman Hakim
H., Noor Hazfalinda
Panchadcharam, Chandrawathani
Biliyamin, Ibitoye Adeoye
Kamaludeen, Juriah
Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs
title Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs
title_full Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs
title_fullStr Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs
title_short Occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in Peninsular Malaysia main abattoirs
title_sort occurrence, morphometric, and molecular investigation of cattle and buffalo liver adult fluke in peninsular malaysia main abattoirs
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86958/1/Occurrence%2C%20morphometric.pdf