Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis

The steady, laminar, stagnation point flow of hybrid nanofluid past a nonlinearly stretching and shrinking sheet is studied. Hybrid nanofluid is regarded by disseminated two distinct nano-sized particles, silver (Ag) and copper oxide (CuO) in pure water. Similarity technique was used for the transfo...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Nur Syazana, Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah, Md. Arifin, Norihan, Rosali, Haliza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademia Baru Publishing 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/1/Numerical%20solution%20of%20stagnation%20point%20flow.pdf
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author Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Rosali, Haliza
author_facet Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Rosali, Haliza
author_sort Anuar, Nur Syazana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The steady, laminar, stagnation point flow of hybrid nanofluid past a nonlinearly stretching and shrinking sheet is studied. Hybrid nanofluid is regarded by disseminated two distinct nano-sized particles, silver (Ag) and copper oxide (CuO) in pure water. Similarity technique was used for the transformation of partial differential equations (PDEs) into an ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Obtained ODEs were solved using Matlab’s built in function (bvp4c). The results of important governing parameters which are nonlinear parameter, stretching/shrinking parameter and nanoparticle volume fraction are evaluated and discussed in graphical and tabular form for the velocity and temperature profiles, along with local skin friction, local Nusselt number. Nonunique solutions (first and second branch) are visible for some limit of shrinking parameter. It is noticed that nonlinear parameter hastens flow separations. Hence, a stability analysis is executed to identify which solutions are stable and physically feasible.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2020
publisher Akademia Baru Publishing
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spelling upm-869332022-01-07T08:40:22Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/ Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis Anuar, Nur Syazana Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah Md. Arifin, Norihan Rosali, Haliza The steady, laminar, stagnation point flow of hybrid nanofluid past a nonlinearly stretching and shrinking sheet is studied. Hybrid nanofluid is regarded by disseminated two distinct nano-sized particles, silver (Ag) and copper oxide (CuO) in pure water. Similarity technique was used for the transformation of partial differential equations (PDEs) into an ordinary differential equations (ODEs). Obtained ODEs were solved using Matlab’s built in function (bvp4c). The results of important governing parameters which are nonlinear parameter, stretching/shrinking parameter and nanoparticle volume fraction are evaluated and discussed in graphical and tabular form for the velocity and temperature profiles, along with local skin friction, local Nusselt number. Nonunique solutions (first and second branch) are visible for some limit of shrinking parameter. It is noticed that nonlinear parameter hastens flow separations. Hence, a stability analysis is executed to identify which solutions are stable and physically feasible. Akademia Baru Publishing 2020-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/1/Numerical%20solution%20of%20stagnation%20point%20flow.pdf Anuar, Nur Syazana and Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah and Md. Arifin, Norihan and Rosali, Haliza (2020) Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 76 (2). 85 - 98. ISSN 2289 - 7879 https://akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/arfmts/article/view/1481 10.37934/arfmts.76.2.8598
spellingShingle Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok @ Lati, Norfifah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Rosali, Haliza
Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis
title Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis
title_full Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis
title_fullStr Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis
title_full_unstemmed Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis
title_short Numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis
title_sort numerical solution of stagnation point flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in hybrid nanofluid: stability analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86933/1/Numerical%20solution%20of%20stagnation%20point%20flow.pdf