Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium

The mixed convection flow of Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium is numerically analyzed. Non-Darcy equation for porous medium with the thermal dispersion representation is used to model the present boundary layer problem. The reduced ordinary differential equ...

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Main Authors: Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa, Md. Arifin, Norihan, Pop, Ioan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/1/Non-Darcy%20mixed%20convection.pdf
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author Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
author_facet Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
author_sort Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The mixed convection flow of Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium is numerically analyzed. Non-Darcy equation for porous medium with the thermal dispersion representation is used to model the present boundary layer problem. The reduced ordinary differential equations are computed using the bvp4c solver. The validation analysis shows a positive agreement between previous published and present results in few cases. The results imply that in the opposing buoyancy region, the dual solutions are expected, and the laminar boundary layer flow starts separating from the plate. The use of hybrid Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid and increment of thermal dispersion parameter can extend the separation point. Moreover, the heat transfer rate and skin friction coefficient of Cu-Al2O3/water are greater than the pure water and Cu/water. The opposing flow shows a distinct behavior from the aiding flow.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-869122022-01-03T04:21:06Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/ Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Md. Arifin, Norihan Pop, Ioan The mixed convection flow of Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium is numerically analyzed. Non-Darcy equation for porous medium with the thermal dispersion representation is used to model the present boundary layer problem. The reduced ordinary differential equations are computed using the bvp4c solver. The validation analysis shows a positive agreement between previous published and present results in few cases. The results imply that in the opposing buoyancy region, the dual solutions are expected, and the laminar boundary layer flow starts separating from the plate. The use of hybrid Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid and increment of thermal dispersion parameter can extend the separation point. Moreover, the heat transfer rate and skin friction coefficient of Cu-Al2O3/water are greater than the pure water and Cu/water. The opposing flow shows a distinct behavior from the aiding flow. Elsevier 2020-11 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/1/Non-Darcy%20mixed%20convection.pdf Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa and Md. Arifin, Norihan and Pop, Ioan (2020) Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer, 118. art. no. 104866. pp. 1-7. ISSN 0735-1933; ESSN: 1879-0178 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0735193320303948 10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2020.104866
spellingShingle Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Pop, Ioan
Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_full Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_fullStr Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_full_unstemmed Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_short Non-Darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
title_sort non-darcy mixed convection of hybrid nanofluid with thermal dispersion along a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86912/1/Non-Darcy%20mixed%20convection.pdf