Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana

Nitric Oxide (NO) is one of the most studied signalling molecules as it is an important modulator that interact with other molecules during plant defence mechanism against pathogen attack. The predominant regulatory mode of action of NO is protein S-nitrosylation - the covalent binding of NO moiety...

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Main Authors: Nasir, N. N. M., Ho, C. L., Lamasudin, Dhilia Udie, Saidi, Noor Baity
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/1/Nitric%20oxide%20improves%20tolerance.pdf
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author Nasir, N. N. M.
Ho, C. L.
Lamasudin, Dhilia Udie
Saidi, Noor Baity
author_facet Nasir, N. N. M.
Ho, C. L.
Lamasudin, Dhilia Udie
Saidi, Noor Baity
author_sort Nasir, N. N. M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Nitric Oxide (NO) is one of the most studied signalling molecules as it is an important modulator that interact with other molecules during plant defence mechanism against pathogen attack. The predominant regulatory mode of action of NO is protein S-nitrosylation - the covalent binding of NO moiety to the sulfhydryl group of cysteine residue to form S-nitrosothiol (SNO). In this study, we examined the potential role of NO in modulating the interaction of banana- Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4. We demonstrated that pre-treatment of banana seedlings with NO donor S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) managed to delay Fusarium wilt symptom development, corresponding to a low disease severity index (DSI) whereas pre-treatment with NO scavenger 2-phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide (cPTIO) increased the DSI. GSNO treatment increased the SNO level from 57.6 μM mgˉ1 during the early stage of infection to 97 μM mgˉ1 in Foc TR4-challenged banana roots. Biotin switch assay also showed that the banana proteins are S-nitrosylated following inoculation with FocTR4. The findings of this study suggested that NO can improve the tolerance of banana to Foc TR4 through S-nitrosylation, as a molecular mechanism underlying the interaction between the FocTR4 and banana.
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spelling upm-869052022-01-03T04:05:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/ Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana Nasir, N. N. M. Ho, C. L. Lamasudin, Dhilia Udie Saidi, Noor Baity Nitric Oxide (NO) is one of the most studied signalling molecules as it is an important modulator that interact with other molecules during plant defence mechanism against pathogen attack. The predominant regulatory mode of action of NO is protein S-nitrosylation - the covalent binding of NO moiety to the sulfhydryl group of cysteine residue to form S-nitrosothiol (SNO). In this study, we examined the potential role of NO in modulating the interaction of banana- Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4. We demonstrated that pre-treatment of banana seedlings with NO donor S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) managed to delay Fusarium wilt symptom development, corresponding to a low disease severity index (DSI) whereas pre-treatment with NO scavenger 2-phenyl-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl-3-oxide (cPTIO) increased the DSI. GSNO treatment increased the SNO level from 57.6 μM mgˉ1 during the early stage of infection to 97 μM mgˉ1 in Foc TR4-challenged banana roots. Biotin switch assay also showed that the banana proteins are S-nitrosylated following inoculation with FocTR4. The findings of this study suggested that NO can improve the tolerance of banana to Foc TR4 through S-nitrosylation, as a molecular mechanism underlying the interaction between the FocTR4 and banana. Elsevier 2020-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/1/Nitric%20oxide%20improves%20tolerance.pdf Nasir, N. N. M. and Ho, C. L. and Lamasudin, Dhilia Udie and Saidi, Noor Baity (2020) Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, 111. art. no. 101503. pp. 1-6. ISSN 0885-5765 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S088557651930150X 10.1016/j.pmpp.2020.101503
spellingShingle Nasir, N. N. M.
Ho, C. L.
Lamasudin, Dhilia Udie
Saidi, Noor Baity
Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana
title Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana
title_full Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana
title_fullStr Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana
title_full_unstemmed Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana
title_short Nitric oxide improves tolerance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Tropical Race 4 in banana
title_sort nitric oxide improves tolerance to fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense tropical race 4 in banana
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86905/1/Nitric%20oxide%20improves%20tolerance.pdf