MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis

This work aims at evaluating the effects of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) on the stagnation point flow along a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes. Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations are obtained using the BVP4C solver in MATLAB software. Two kinds of base fluids...

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Main Authors: Anuar, Nur Syazana, Bachok, Norfifah, Md. Arifin, Norihan, Rosali, Haliza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/1/MHD%20flow%20past%20a%20nonlinear%20stretching.pdf
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author Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok, Norfifah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Rosali, Haliza
author_facet Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok, Norfifah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Rosali, Haliza
author_sort Anuar, Nur Syazana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This work aims at evaluating the effects of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) on the stagnation point flow along a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes. Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations are obtained using the BVP4C solver in MATLAB software. Two kinds of base fluids, particularly water and kerosene, with single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes are adopted in this analysis. The effect of various limitations on the Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient, as well as the temperature and velocity profiles are examined. From the numerical results, it is observed that non-unique solutions are visible for some limits of shrinking parameter. It is also found that nonlinear parameter and magnetohydrodynamic parameter act in widening the range of solution to exist. Therefore, the stability of flow was executed to identify the most stable solution between these two solutions. The stable and unstable flow of the first and second solutions, respectively, are confirmed.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2020
publisher Elsevier
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spelling upm-867402021-10-08T08:05:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/ MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis Anuar, Nur Syazana Bachok, Norfifah Md. Arifin, Norihan Rosali, Haliza This work aims at evaluating the effects of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) on the stagnation point flow along a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes. Numerical methods for ordinary differential equations are obtained using the BVP4C solver in MATLAB software. Two kinds of base fluids, particularly water and kerosene, with single-walled and multi-walled carbon nanotubes are adopted in this analysis. The effect of various limitations on the Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient, as well as the temperature and velocity profiles are examined. From the numerical results, it is observed that non-unique solutions are visible for some limits of shrinking parameter. It is also found that nonlinear parameter and magnetohydrodynamic parameter act in widening the range of solution to exist. Therefore, the stability of flow was executed to identify the most stable solution between these two solutions. The stable and unstable flow of the first and second solutions, respectively, are confirmed. Elsevier 2020-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/1/MHD%20flow%20past%20a%20nonlinear%20stretching.pdf Anuar, Nur Syazana and Bachok, Norfifah and Md. Arifin, Norihan and Rosali, Haliza (2020) MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis. Chinese Journal of Physics, 65. 436 - 446. ISSN 0577-9073 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0577907320300502 10.1016/j.cjph.2020.03.003
spellingShingle Anuar, Nur Syazana
Bachok, Norfifah
Md. Arifin, Norihan
Rosali, Haliza
MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis
title MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis
title_full MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis
title_fullStr MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis
title_full_unstemmed MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis
title_short MHD flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis
title_sort mhd flow past a nonlinear stretching/shrinking sheet in carbon nanotubes: stability analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86740/1/MHD%20flow%20past%20a%20nonlinear%20stretching.pdf