Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen

It is perplexing that some preschool teachers not only advise parents who have children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to go to religious healers, but also attribute such neurological disorders to the curse of the “evil eye” or vaccines. Although it is now the twentieth century, this behavior s...

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Main Authors: Taresh, Sahar Mohammed, Ahmad, Nor Aniza, Roslan, Samsilah, Ma'rof, Aini Marina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/1/Preschool%20teachers%E2%80%99%20beliefs%20towards%20children%20with%20autism%20spectrum%20disorder.pdf
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author Taresh, Sahar Mohammed
Ahmad, Nor Aniza
Roslan, Samsilah
Ma'rof, Aini Marina
author_facet Taresh, Sahar Mohammed
Ahmad, Nor Aniza
Roslan, Samsilah
Ma'rof, Aini Marina
author_sort Taresh, Sahar Mohammed
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description It is perplexing that some preschool teachers not only advise parents who have children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to go to religious healers, but also attribute such neurological disorders to the curse of the “evil eye” or vaccines. Although it is now the twentieth century, this behavior simply reflects the concerns of over-protective teachers and the cultural misperceptions about the actual definition of ASD. In Yemen, the term “ASD”, with its wide range of symptoms, is still ambiguous among preschool teachers. Thus, in a rather insightful piece for the education community, this study has attempted to look beneath the surface of the beliefs (religious belief–social belief–personal belief) of Yemeni preschool teachers regarding ASD. Based on the data collected from 213 teachers (20–30\31–40-~≥40 age) in the Taiz district, this study found that misconceptions specific to autism spectrum disorder were strongly evidenced among teachers who taught preschoolers. Due to personal ignorance and growing superstitions, these teachers tend to believe the society’s perceptions of ASD, thus resulting in the ignorance of scientific views. However, the mass media can increase this group’s awareness of ASD by continually assessing the inaccurate views on ASD, and correcting them. And by influencing the teachers to take a more conceptual scientific approach in serving their special needs students, furthermore, by informing preschool teachers of children’s rights in normal life in the future through providing children with an optimal chance of development by early intervention.
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spelling upm-866782022-02-03T04:57:59Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/ Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen Taresh, Sahar Mohammed Ahmad, Nor Aniza Roslan, Samsilah Ma'rof, Aini Marina It is perplexing that some preschool teachers not only advise parents who have children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to go to religious healers, but also attribute such neurological disorders to the curse of the “evil eye” or vaccines. Although it is now the twentieth century, this behavior simply reflects the concerns of over-protective teachers and the cultural misperceptions about the actual definition of ASD. In Yemen, the term “ASD”, with its wide range of symptoms, is still ambiguous among preschool teachers. Thus, in a rather insightful piece for the education community, this study has attempted to look beneath the surface of the beliefs (religious belief–social belief–personal belief) of Yemeni preschool teachers regarding ASD. Based on the data collected from 213 teachers (20–30\31–40-~≥40 age) in the Taiz district, this study found that misconceptions specific to autism spectrum disorder were strongly evidenced among teachers who taught preschoolers. Due to personal ignorance and growing superstitions, these teachers tend to believe the society’s perceptions of ASD, thus resulting in the ignorance of scientific views. However, the mass media can increase this group’s awareness of ASD by continually assessing the inaccurate views on ASD, and correcting them. And by influencing the teachers to take a more conceptual scientific approach in serving their special needs students, furthermore, by informing preschool teachers of children’s rights in normal life in the future through providing children with an optimal chance of development by early intervention. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020-10-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/1/Preschool%20teachers%E2%80%99%20beliefs%20towards%20children%20with%20autism%20spectrum%20disorder.pdf Taresh, Sahar Mohammed and Ahmad, Nor Aniza and Roslan, Samsilah and Ma'rof, Aini Marina (2020) Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen. Children, 7 (10). art. no. 170. pp. 1-20. ISSN 2227-9067 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/10/170 10.3390/children7100170
spellingShingle Taresh, Sahar Mohammed
Ahmad, Nor Aniza
Roslan, Samsilah
Ma'rof, Aini Marina
Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_full Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_fullStr Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_full_unstemmed Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_short Preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_sort preschool teachers’ beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder (asd) in yemen
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86678/1/Preschool%20teachers%E2%80%99%20beliefs%20towards%20children%20with%20autism%20spectrum%20disorder.pdf