Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method

This article presents the results of research in selecting the most appropriate natural fibers to be used as reinforcement (normally in the hybrid form) in polymer composites for the automotive crash box by carrying out the materials selection process using the Six Sigma method. The judgment based o...

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Main Authors: Yusof, N. S. B., Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Jawaid, Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/1/Materials%20selection%20.pdf
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author Yusof, N. S. B.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Jawaid, Mohammad
author_facet Yusof, N. S. B.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Jawaid, Mohammad
author_sort Yusof, N. S. B.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article presents the results of research in selecting the most appropriate natural fibers to be used as reinforcement (normally in the hybrid form) in polymer composites for the automotive crash box by carrying out the materials selection process using the Six Sigma method. The judgment based on results from Six Sigma integrated two decision methods, which were applied using two different approaches in decision making: qualitative method and quantitative method. In this study, oil palm fiber had been proposed as the most appropriate natural fiber to be selected as reinforcement in composite automotive crash box. The DMAIC approach from the Six Sigma method performed an important role by providing various tools for each phase in the material selection process. The final selection process led to selection of oil palm fiber as the best natural fiber to reinforce polyurethane as polymeric matrices due to the satisfaction of all the selection criteria.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2020
publisher SAGE Publications
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-866532021-11-05T01:58:50Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/ Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method Yusof, N. S. B. Salit, Mohd Sapuan Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Jawaid, Mohammad This article presents the results of research in selecting the most appropriate natural fibers to be used as reinforcement (normally in the hybrid form) in polymer composites for the automotive crash box by carrying out the materials selection process using the Six Sigma method. The judgment based on results from Six Sigma integrated two decision methods, which were applied using two different approaches in decision making: qualitative method and quantitative method. In this study, oil palm fiber had been proposed as the most appropriate natural fiber to be selected as reinforcement in composite automotive crash box. The DMAIC approach from the Six Sigma method performed an important role by providing various tools for each phase in the material selection process. The final selection process led to selection of oil palm fiber as the best natural fiber to reinforce polyurethane as polymeric matrices due to the satisfaction of all the selection criteria. SAGE Publications 2020-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/1/Materials%20selection%20.pdf Yusof, N. S. B. and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq and Jawaid, Mohammad (2020) Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 15. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1558-9250 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1558925020920773 10.1177/1558925020920773
spellingShingle Yusof, N. S. B.
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Jawaid, Mohammad
Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method
title Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method
title_full Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method
title_fullStr Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method
title_full_unstemmed Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method
title_short Materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using DMAIC approach in Six Sigma method
title_sort materials selection of “green” natural fibers in polymer composite automotive crash box using dmaic approach in six sigma method
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86653/1/Materials%20selection%20.pdf