Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study

Background: Incidences of unassisted home birthing practices have been increasing in Malaysia despite the accessibility to safe and affordable child birthing facilities. We aimed to explore the reasons for women to make such decisions. Methods: Twelve women participated in in-depth interviews. They...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Tajuddin, Nur Amani Natasha, Suhaimi, Julia, Ramdzan, Siti Nurkamilla, Abd Malek, Khasnur, Ismail, Ilham Ameera, Shamsuddin, Nurainul Hana, Abu Bakar, Ahmad Ihsan, Othman, Sajaratulnisah
Format: Article
Published: BioMed Central 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86533/
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author Ahmad Tajuddin, Nur Amani Natasha
Suhaimi, Julia
Ramdzan, Siti Nurkamilla
Abd Malek, Khasnur
Ismail, Ilham Ameera
Shamsuddin, Nurainul Hana
Abu Bakar, Ahmad Ihsan
Othman, Sajaratulnisah
author_facet Ahmad Tajuddin, Nur Amani Natasha
Suhaimi, Julia
Ramdzan, Siti Nurkamilla
Abd Malek, Khasnur
Ismail, Ilham Ameera
Shamsuddin, Nurainul Hana
Abu Bakar, Ahmad Ihsan
Othman, Sajaratulnisah
author_sort Ahmad Tajuddin, Nur Amani Natasha
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Incidences of unassisted home birthing practices have been increasing in Malaysia despite the accessibility to safe and affordable child birthing facilities. We aimed to explore the reasons for women to make such decisions. Methods: Twelve women participated in in-depth interviews. They were recruited using a snowballing approach. The interviews were supported by a topic guide which was developed based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour and previous literature. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Women in this study described a range of birthing experiences and personal beliefs as to why they chose unassisted home birth. Four themes emerged from the interviews; i) preferred birthing experience, ii) birth is a natural process, iii) expressing autonomy and iv) faith. Such decision to birth at home unassisted was firm and steadfast despite the possible risks and complications that can occur. Giving birth is perceived to occur naturally regardless of assistance, and unassisted home birth provides the preferred environment which health facilities in Malaysia may lack. They believed that they were in control of the birth processes apart from fulfilling the spiritual beliefs. Conclusions: Women may choose unassisted home birth to express their personal views and values, at the expense of the health risks. Apart from increasing mothers' awareness of the possible complications arising from unassisted home births, urgent efforts are needed to provide better birth experiences in healthcare facilities that resonate with the mothers' beliefs and values.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:41:55Z
publishDate 2020
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spelling upm-865332023-11-08T07:58:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86533/ Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study Ahmad Tajuddin, Nur Amani Natasha Suhaimi, Julia Ramdzan, Siti Nurkamilla Abd Malek, Khasnur Ismail, Ilham Ameera Shamsuddin, Nurainul Hana Abu Bakar, Ahmad Ihsan Othman, Sajaratulnisah Background: Incidences of unassisted home birthing practices have been increasing in Malaysia despite the accessibility to safe and affordable child birthing facilities. We aimed to explore the reasons for women to make such decisions. Methods: Twelve women participated in in-depth interviews. They were recruited using a snowballing approach. The interviews were supported by a topic guide which was developed based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour and previous literature. The interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Women in this study described a range of birthing experiences and personal beliefs as to why they chose unassisted home birth. Four themes emerged from the interviews; i) preferred birthing experience, ii) birth is a natural process, iii) expressing autonomy and iv) faith. Such decision to birth at home unassisted was firm and steadfast despite the possible risks and complications that can occur. Giving birth is perceived to occur naturally regardless of assistance, and unassisted home birth provides the preferred environment which health facilities in Malaysia may lack. They believed that they were in control of the birth processes apart from fulfilling the spiritual beliefs. Conclusions: Women may choose unassisted home birth to express their personal views and values, at the expense of the health risks. Apart from increasing mothers' awareness of the possible complications arising from unassisted home births, urgent efforts are needed to provide better birth experiences in healthcare facilities that resonate with the mothers' beliefs and values. BioMed Central 2020-05-19 Article PeerReviewed Ahmad Tajuddin, Nur Amani Natasha and Suhaimi, Julia and Ramdzan, Siti Nurkamilla and Abd Malek, Khasnur and Ismail, Ilham Ameera and Shamsuddin, Nurainul Hana and Abu Bakar, Ahmad Ihsan and Othman, Sajaratulnisah (2020) Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 20. art. no. 309. pp. 1-12. ISSN 1471-2393 https://bmcpregnancychildbirth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12884-020-02987-9#citeas 10.1186/s12884-020-02987-9
spellingShingle Ahmad Tajuddin, Nur Amani Natasha
Suhaimi, Julia
Ramdzan, Siti Nurkamilla
Abd Malek, Khasnur
Ismail, Ilham Ameera
Shamsuddin, Nurainul Hana
Abu Bakar, Ahmad Ihsan
Othman, Sajaratulnisah
Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_full Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_short Why women chose unassisted home birth in Malaysia: a qualitative study
title_sort why women chose unassisted home birth in malaysia: a qualitative study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86533/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86533/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86533/