Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis

A system for the study of sequence polymorphisms in animal mitochondrial DNA was developed. This system consists of two candidate markers which are mitochondrial cytochrome b and D-loop. Six novel primers were constructed for their amplifications by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The primers K...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lau, Chin Hoon
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1994
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8591/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8591/1/FSAS_1994_10_A.pdf
_version_ 1848840911138586624
author Lau, Chin Hoon
author_facet Lau, Chin Hoon
author_sort Lau, Chin Hoon
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A system for the study of sequence polymorphisms in animal mitochondrial DNA was developed. This system consists of two candidate markers which are mitochondrial cytochrome b and D-loop. Six novel primers were constructed for their amplifications by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The primers KY1 and KY2 amplified a 359-bp port ion of the cytochrome b gene from chicken, water buffalo, horse, goat and sheep. Primers UPM257 and UPM258 were used to synthesize a 1.4 Kb-fragment containing the complete chicken mi tochondrial D-loop. Primers LCH4-DO and LCH2-UP paired with primers UPM257 and UPM258 respectively to amplify a 355-bp 5' region and 395-bp 3' region of the D-loop. These primers were specific in their amplifications. The mitochondrial DNA could be amplified from heterogeneous or degraded DNA preparations, as well as directly from blood incubated in proteinase K thus bypassing lengthy DNA isolation steps.Only 5ul of blood was required for a l00-ul PCR. Fort he purification of PCR products, ethanol selective precipitation was found to be both efficient and economical. Despite its lower recovery compared to the Chroma Spin column, sufficient quantity of DNA could be obtained for subsequent sequencing.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T07:34:52Z
format Thesis
id upm-8591
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:34:52Z
publishDate 1994
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-85912011-08-19T04:15:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8591/ Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis Lau, Chin Hoon A system for the study of sequence polymorphisms in animal mitochondrial DNA was developed. This system consists of two candidate markers which are mitochondrial cytochrome b and D-loop. Six novel primers were constructed for their amplifications by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The primers KY1 and KY2 amplified a 359-bp port ion of the cytochrome b gene from chicken, water buffalo, horse, goat and sheep. Primers UPM257 and UPM258 were used to synthesize a 1.4 Kb-fragment containing the complete chicken mi tochondrial D-loop. Primers LCH4-DO and LCH2-UP paired with primers UPM257 and UPM258 respectively to amplify a 355-bp 5' region and 395-bp 3' region of the D-loop. These primers were specific in their amplifications. The mitochondrial DNA could be amplified from heterogeneous or degraded DNA preparations, as well as directly from blood incubated in proteinase K thus bypassing lengthy DNA isolation steps.Only 5ul of blood was required for a l00-ul PCR. Fort he purification of PCR products, ethanol selective precipitation was found to be both efficient and economical. Despite its lower recovery compared to the Chroma Spin column, sufficient quantity of DNA could be obtained for subsequent sequencing. 1994 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8591/1/FSAS_1994_10_A.pdf Lau, Chin Hoon (1994) Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis. Masters thesis, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia. Domestic animals - Genetics Animal breeding DNA - Analysis English
spellingShingle Domestic animals - Genetics
Animal breeding
DNA - Analysis
Lau, Chin Hoon
Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis
title Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis
title_full Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis
title_fullStr Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis
title_short Development of A PCR - Cycle Sequencing System for Animal Mitochondrial DNA Analysis
title_sort development of a pcr - cycle sequencing system for animal mitochondrial dna analysis
topic Domestic animals - Genetics
Animal breeding
DNA - Analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8591/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8591/1/FSAS_1994_10_A.pdf