Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications

Banana pseudostems (BP) are a promising cellulose source that remains underutilized despite its potential to be formed as biodegradable food packaging material. This work was directed towards utilizing BP waste in a powder form to produce potential food packaging material that is environmentally fri...

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Main Authors: Othman, Siti Hajar, Tarmiti, Nurul Atiqah Najhah, Shapi'i, Ruzanna, Zahiruddin, Siti Mariam, Tawakkal, Intan Syafinaz, Basha, Roseliza
Format: Article
Published: North Carolina State University * College of Natural Resources 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85899/
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author Othman, Siti Hajar
Tarmiti, Nurul Atiqah Najhah
Shapi'i, Ruzanna
Zahiruddin, Siti Mariam
Tawakkal, Intan Syafinaz
Basha, Roseliza
author_facet Othman, Siti Hajar
Tarmiti, Nurul Atiqah Najhah
Shapi'i, Ruzanna
Zahiruddin, Siti Mariam
Tawakkal, Intan Syafinaz
Basha, Roseliza
author_sort Othman, Siti Hajar
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Banana pseudostems (BP) are a promising cellulose source that remains underutilized despite its potential to be formed as biodegradable food packaging material. This work was directed towards utilizing BP waste in a powder form to produce potential food packaging material that is environmentally friendly. A solvent casting method was used to produce starch/BP films at different BP percentage compositions (0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 wt% on the dry basis of starch). The effects of different percentage compositions of BP in starch on the morphology, optical, mechanical, and barrier properties of the films were investigated. The optical and mechanical properties of the starch films decreased with the addition of BP. However, the mechanical and barrier properties of the films improved with the increase in BP composition. An optimum percentage composition of 40 wt% BP powder can be utilized to produce starch/BP films for potential food packaging application.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:41:33Z
format Article
id upm-85899
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:41:33Z
publishDate 2020
publisher North Carolina State University * College of Natural Resources
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-858992023-10-12T06:52:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85899/ Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications Othman, Siti Hajar Tarmiti, Nurul Atiqah Najhah Shapi'i, Ruzanna Zahiruddin, Siti Mariam Tawakkal, Intan Syafinaz Basha, Roseliza Banana pseudostems (BP) are a promising cellulose source that remains underutilized despite its potential to be formed as biodegradable food packaging material. This work was directed towards utilizing BP waste in a powder form to produce potential food packaging material that is environmentally friendly. A solvent casting method was used to produce starch/BP films at different BP percentage compositions (0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 wt% on the dry basis of starch). The effects of different percentage compositions of BP in starch on the morphology, optical, mechanical, and barrier properties of the films were investigated. The optical and mechanical properties of the starch films decreased with the addition of BP. However, the mechanical and barrier properties of the films improved with the increase in BP composition. An optimum percentage composition of 40 wt% BP powder can be utilized to produce starch/BP films for potential food packaging application. North Carolina State University * College of Natural Resources 2020 Article PeerReviewed Othman, Siti Hajar and Tarmiti, Nurul Atiqah Najhah and Shapi'i, Ruzanna and Zahiruddin, Siti Mariam and Tawakkal, Intan Syafinaz and Basha, Roseliza (2020) Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications. BioResources, 15 (2). 3984 - 3998. ISSN 1930-2126 https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/starch-banana-pseudostem-biocomposite-films-for-potential-food-packaging-applications/
spellingShingle Othman, Siti Hajar
Tarmiti, Nurul Atiqah Najhah
Shapi'i, Ruzanna
Zahiruddin, Siti Mariam
Tawakkal, Intan Syafinaz
Basha, Roseliza
Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_full Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_fullStr Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_full_unstemmed Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_short Starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
title_sort starch/banana pseudostem biocomposite films for potential food packaging applications
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85899/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85899/