Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts

Methanolic extracts of twelve selected plants Premma cordiflora, Strobilanthes crispus, Cinnamomum iners, Annona squamosa, Barringtonia racermosa, Ipomoea aquatic, Gynura procumbers, Piper betle, Piper nigrum, Vigna unguiculata, Acalypha indica and Coleus amboinicus were tested against Escherichia c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zulhilmi Cheng, Mohamad Zulhafiz Shafiq
Format: Project Paper Report
Language:English
Published: 2015
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85120/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85120/1/FBSB%202015%20109%20-%20IR.pdf
_version_ 1848859998774362112
author Zulhilmi Cheng, Mohamad Zulhafiz Shafiq
author_facet Zulhilmi Cheng, Mohamad Zulhafiz Shafiq
author_sort Zulhilmi Cheng, Mohamad Zulhafiz Shafiq
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Methanolic extracts of twelve selected plants Premma cordiflora, Strobilanthes crispus, Cinnamomum iners, Annona squamosa, Barringtonia racermosa, Ipomoea aquatic, Gynura procumbers, Piper betle, Piper nigrum, Vigna unguiculata, Acalypha indica and Coleus amboinicus were tested against Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus upon their antibacterial activities. Recently, some of the enstablish antibiotics have no longer effective to control bacterial diseases due to the occurrence of antibiotic resistance. In this project, all selected plants have shown to have an antibacterial activity toward selected bacteria except for V. unguiculata and A. indica. Extracts from C. iners showed high activity against E.coli and B.cereus. Throughout the project, 1% of DMSO been selected as negative control while erythromycin, penicillin-G and sulphamethoxazole been selected as the positive control. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for all the plant extracts been measure by using resazurin as the indicator based on Resazurin Microtiter Dilution Assay (RMDA). Extracts from C. iners, G. procumbers and B. racermosa have a MIC value at 1.56 mg/ml on E. coli, K. pneumoniae and S. aureus respectively while MIC value of C. iners, A. squamosa and B. racermosa for on B. cereus is 3.125 mg/ml.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:38:15Z
format Project Paper Report
id upm-85120
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:38:15Z
publishDate 2015
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-851202021-12-09T03:12:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85120/ Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts Zulhilmi Cheng, Mohamad Zulhafiz Shafiq Methanolic extracts of twelve selected plants Premma cordiflora, Strobilanthes crispus, Cinnamomum iners, Annona squamosa, Barringtonia racermosa, Ipomoea aquatic, Gynura procumbers, Piper betle, Piper nigrum, Vigna unguiculata, Acalypha indica and Coleus amboinicus were tested against Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus cereus upon their antibacterial activities. Recently, some of the enstablish antibiotics have no longer effective to control bacterial diseases due to the occurrence of antibiotic resistance. In this project, all selected plants have shown to have an antibacterial activity toward selected bacteria except for V. unguiculata and A. indica. Extracts from C. iners showed high activity against E.coli and B.cereus. Throughout the project, 1% of DMSO been selected as negative control while erythromycin, penicillin-G and sulphamethoxazole been selected as the positive control. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) for all the plant extracts been measure by using resazurin as the indicator based on Resazurin Microtiter Dilution Assay (RMDA). Extracts from C. iners, G. procumbers and B. racermosa have a MIC value at 1.56 mg/ml on E. coli, K. pneumoniae and S. aureus respectively while MIC value of C. iners, A. squamosa and B. racermosa for on B. cereus is 3.125 mg/ml. 2015-06 Project Paper Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85120/1/FBSB%202015%20109%20-%20IR.pdf Zulhilmi Cheng, Mohamad Zulhafiz Shafiq (2015) Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts. [Project Paper Report]
spellingShingle Zulhilmi Cheng, Mohamad Zulhafiz Shafiq
Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts
title Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts
title_full Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts
title_fullStr Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts
title_short Antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts
title_sort antibacterial activities of methanolic plant extracts
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85120/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85120/1/FBSB%202015%20109%20-%20IR.pdf