Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996

As a small open economy, Malaysia'S development strategy is best formulated with the view of trade-production paradigm. Its development targets should be driven by the condition of demand. A supply-driven approach is not only technically nonfeasible, but also will frustrate development effor...

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Main Author: Mohammed, Mohammed Sharif Bashir
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8290/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8290/1/FEP_2001_4_IR.pdf
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author Mohammed, Mohammed Sharif Bashir
author_facet Mohammed, Mohammed Sharif Bashir
author_sort Mohammed, Mohammed Sharif Bashir
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description As a small open economy, Malaysia'S development strategy is best formulated with the view of trade-production paradigm. Its development targets should be driven by the condition of demand. A supply-driven approach is not only technically nonfeasible, but also will frustrate development efforts and bring about destabilising effects in the long term. In the context of the recent East Asian crisis, failure to recognise the important force of the external sector has gradually eroded economic fundamentals of the economies. Although a capital-intensive technique of production leads to higher labour productivity, the rate of increase in the physical capital accumulation has to match with that of human capital. In order not to frustrate the external account, skill requirement could be estimated by equalising the skill content for producing trade flows. In this way human capital requirements are integrated into the external account and thus ensure long-term sustainability. An input-output model is used to examine the country's resource allocation in production and trade. Also, an approach of H-O extension has been used to investigate the skill intensity of Malaysian trade by analysing skill content of exports and imports. The results found that Malaysia's comparative advantage lies in low skill while its discomparative advantage relies on the highly skilled.
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language English
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publishDate 2001
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spelling upm-82902023-12-21T02:07:27Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8290/ Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996 Mohammed, Mohammed Sharif Bashir As a small open economy, Malaysia'S development strategy is best formulated with the view of trade-production paradigm. Its development targets should be driven by the condition of demand. A supply-driven approach is not only technically nonfeasible, but also will frustrate development efforts and bring about destabilising effects in the long term. In the context of the recent East Asian crisis, failure to recognise the important force of the external sector has gradually eroded economic fundamentals of the economies. Although a capital-intensive technique of production leads to higher labour productivity, the rate of increase in the physical capital accumulation has to match with that of human capital. In order not to frustrate the external account, skill requirement could be estimated by equalising the skill content for producing trade flows. In this way human capital requirements are integrated into the external account and thus ensure long-term sustainability. An input-output model is used to examine the country's resource allocation in production and trade. Also, an approach of H-O extension has been used to investigate the skill intensity of Malaysian trade by analysing skill content of exports and imports. The results found that Malaysia's comparative advantage lies in low skill while its discomparative advantage relies on the highly skilled. 2001-03 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8290/1/FEP_2001_4_IR.pdf Mohammed, Mohammed Sharif Bashir (2001) Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Manufacturing industries - Malaysia Skilled labor - Malaysia English
spellingShingle Manufacturing industries - Malaysia
Skilled labor - Malaysia
Mohammed, Mohammed Sharif Bashir
Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996
title Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996
title_full Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996
title_fullStr Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996
title_full_unstemmed Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996
title_short Labour Skill, Trade Structure and Comparative Advantage of Malaysia's Manufacturing Industries, 1978-1996
title_sort labour skill, trade structure and comparative advantage of malaysia's manufacturing industries, 1978-1996
topic Manufacturing industries - Malaysia
Skilled labor - Malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8290/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8290/1/FEP_2001_4_IR.pdf