The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach

This study is an attempt to model the bidirectional linkages between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate financial performance (CFP) by using the prospective and retrospective approaches. A panel data set for 100 of the Fortune Most Admired Companies was used to study the relationshi...

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Main Authors: Lin, Woon Leong, Law, Siong Hook, Ho, Jo Ann, Sambasivan, Murali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/1/The%20causality%20direction%20of%20the%20corporate%20social%20responsibility%20%E2%80%93corporate%20financial%20performance%20nexus.pdf
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author Lin, Woon Leong
Law, Siong Hook
Ho, Jo Ann
Sambasivan, Murali
author_facet Lin, Woon Leong
Law, Siong Hook
Ho, Jo Ann
Sambasivan, Murali
author_sort Lin, Woon Leong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study is an attempt to model the bidirectional linkages between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate financial performance (CFP) by using the prospective and retrospective approaches. A panel data set for 100 of the Fortune Most Admired Companies was used to study the relationships. Moreover, 1000 firm-year observations were examined between the sample periods of 2007 and 2016. A new methodology known as Panel Vector Autoregression (Panel VAR) approach using the Generalised Method of Moments (GMM) was used in this study. The salient findings are: (1) better financial performance of firms lead to a better CSR engagement and (2) better CSR need not necessarily lead to superior CFP. A strong and substantial negative impact has been observed on CSR and the three CFP measures, namely, return on equity, return on assets, and return on invested capital. This finding has consistency with the trade-off hypothesis. This hypothesis posits that when firms are ‘‘being socially responsible’’, they will have a tendency to experience minimised shareholder wealth and lower profits, which restricts the socially responsible investments.
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spelling upm-823672021-08-25T05:59:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/ The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach Lin, Woon Leong Law, Siong Hook Ho, Jo Ann Sambasivan, Murali This study is an attempt to model the bidirectional linkages between corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate financial performance (CFP) by using the prospective and retrospective approaches. A panel data set for 100 of the Fortune Most Admired Companies was used to study the relationships. Moreover, 1000 firm-year observations were examined between the sample periods of 2007 and 2016. A new methodology known as Panel Vector Autoregression (Panel VAR) approach using the Generalised Method of Moments (GMM) was used in this study. The salient findings are: (1) better financial performance of firms lead to a better CSR engagement and (2) better CSR need not necessarily lead to superior CFP. A strong and substantial negative impact has been observed on CSR and the three CFP measures, namely, return on equity, return on assets, and return on invested capital. This finding has consistency with the trade-off hypothesis. This hypothesis posits that when firms are ‘‘being socially responsible’’, they will have a tendency to experience minimised shareholder wealth and lower profits, which restricts the socially responsible investments. Elsevier 2019-04 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/1/The%20causality%20direction%20of%20the%20corporate%20social%20responsibility%20%E2%80%93corporate%20financial%20performance%20nexus.pdf Lin, Woon Leong and Law, Siong Hook and Ho, Jo Ann and Sambasivan, Murali (2019) The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 48. pp. 401-418. ISSN 1062-9408 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1062940818301840 10.1016/j.najef.2019.03.004
spellingShingle Lin, Woon Leong
Law, Siong Hook
Ho, Jo Ann
Sambasivan, Murali
The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach
title The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach
title_full The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach
title_fullStr The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach
title_full_unstemmed The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach
title_short The causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of Panel Vector Autoregression approach
title_sort causality direction of the corporate social responsibility –corporate financial performance nexus: application of panel vector autoregression approach
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/82367/1/The%20causality%20direction%20of%20the%20corporate%20social%20responsibility%20%E2%80%93corporate%20financial%20performance%20nexus.pdf