Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia

Vibrio infections are common among marine fish and lead to serious problems in the aquaculture sector. This study reports a recent occurrence of Vibrio species (spp.) isolated from cultured groupers in Peninsular Malaysia using the gyrB and pyrH genes. A total of 147 Vibrio strains were successfully...

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Main Authors: Nor Zulkiply, Amalina, Zulperi, Dzarifah, Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal, Yusof, Mohd Termizi, Saad, Mohd Zamri, Al-Saari, Nurhidayu, Tanaka, Mami, Mino, Sayaka, Sawabe, Tomoo, Md Yasin, Ina Salwany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/1/Recent%20update%20on%20the%20prevalence%20of%20vibrio%20species%20among%20cultured%20grouper%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Nor Zulkiply, Amalina
Zulperi, Dzarifah
Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Al-Saari, Nurhidayu
Tanaka, Mami
Mino, Sayaka
Sawabe, Tomoo
Md Yasin, Ina Salwany
author_facet Nor Zulkiply, Amalina
Zulperi, Dzarifah
Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Al-Saari, Nurhidayu
Tanaka, Mami
Mino, Sayaka
Sawabe, Tomoo
Md Yasin, Ina Salwany
author_sort Nor Zulkiply, Amalina
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Vibrio infections are common among marine fish and lead to serious problems in the aquaculture sector. This study reports a recent occurrence of Vibrio species (spp.) isolated from cultured groupers in Peninsular Malaysia using the gyrB and pyrH genes. A total of 147 Vibrio strains were successfully isolated from 77 (64%) groupers using culture method and subjected to gyrB and pyrH sequencing for species identification and confirmation. Results showed that 89% of Vibrio strains were identified and clustered to six groups of Vibrio spp., while 11% were not clustered to any Vibrio spp. using the gyrB sequences. Meanwhile, by analysis of the pyrH sequences all the 147 Vibrio strains (100%) were successfully identified and clustered into 11 groups of Vibrio spp., including the gyrB non‐identified strains. The pyrH gene provides a better resolution for identification of Vibrio spp. compared with the gyrB gene. Thus, the pyrH gene was more suitable for a rapid determination of Vibrio spp. distribution in Peninsular Malaysia. Using the pyrH gene, our study found higher prevalence of Vibrio vulnificus (33%), V. alginolyticus (24%) and V. parahaemolyticus (22%), followed by V. rotiferianus (5%), V. harveyi (3%), V. tubiashii (2%), V. campbellii (2%), V. ponticus (1%), V. diabolicus (1%), V. owensii (1%) and others Vibrio sp. (7%). Thus, the results of this study revealed that the occurrence of pathogenic vibrios among grouper fish is still high in Malaysian aquaculture. In addition, the pyrH gene was proved as a suitable marker for rapid identification of Vibrio species compared with the gyrB gene.
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spelling upm-819442020-09-04T02:43:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/ Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia Nor Zulkiply, Amalina Zulperi, Dzarifah Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal Yusof, Mohd Termizi Saad, Mohd Zamri Al-Saari, Nurhidayu Tanaka, Mami Mino, Sayaka Sawabe, Tomoo Md Yasin, Ina Salwany Vibrio infections are common among marine fish and lead to serious problems in the aquaculture sector. This study reports a recent occurrence of Vibrio species (spp.) isolated from cultured groupers in Peninsular Malaysia using the gyrB and pyrH genes. A total of 147 Vibrio strains were successfully isolated from 77 (64%) groupers using culture method and subjected to gyrB and pyrH sequencing for species identification and confirmation. Results showed that 89% of Vibrio strains were identified and clustered to six groups of Vibrio spp., while 11% were not clustered to any Vibrio spp. using the gyrB sequences. Meanwhile, by analysis of the pyrH sequences all the 147 Vibrio strains (100%) were successfully identified and clustered into 11 groups of Vibrio spp., including the gyrB non‐identified strains. The pyrH gene provides a better resolution for identification of Vibrio spp. compared with the gyrB gene. Thus, the pyrH gene was more suitable for a rapid determination of Vibrio spp. distribution in Peninsular Malaysia. Using the pyrH gene, our study found higher prevalence of Vibrio vulnificus (33%), V. alginolyticus (24%) and V. parahaemolyticus (22%), followed by V. rotiferianus (5%), V. harveyi (3%), V. tubiashii (2%), V. campbellii (2%), V. ponticus (1%), V. diabolicus (1%), V. owensii (1%) and others Vibrio sp. (7%). Thus, the results of this study revealed that the occurrence of pathogenic vibrios among grouper fish is still high in Malaysian aquaculture. In addition, the pyrH gene was proved as a suitable marker for rapid identification of Vibrio species compared with the gyrB gene. Wiley 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/1/Recent%20update%20on%20the%20prevalence%20of%20vibrio%20species%20among%20cultured%20grouper%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf Nor Zulkiply, Amalina and Zulperi, Dzarifah and Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal and Yusof, Mohd Termizi and Saad, Mohd Zamri and Al-Saari, Nurhidayu and Tanaka, Mami and Mino, Sayaka and Sawabe, Tomoo and Md Yasin, Ina Salwany (2019) Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia. Aquaculture Research, 50 (11). pp. 3202-3210. ISSN 1355-557X; ESSN: 1365-2109 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/ 10.1111/are.14275
spellingShingle Nor Zulkiply, Amalina
Zulperi, Dzarifah
Azmai, Mohammad Noor Amal
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
Saad, Mohd Zamri
Al-Saari, Nurhidayu
Tanaka, Mami
Mino, Sayaka
Sawabe, Tomoo
Md Yasin, Ina Salwany
Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia
title Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Recent update on the prevalence of Vibrio species among cultured grouper in Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort recent update on the prevalence of vibrio species among cultured grouper in peninsular malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81944/1/Recent%20update%20on%20the%20prevalence%20of%20vibrio%20species%20among%20cultured%20grouper%20in%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf