Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix

The utilization of bio-resources in the composite system, as an alternative to replace petroleum resources, increases tremendously due to the awareness of the society towards the environmental friendly composite material. The present work conveys the characteristics and performance of bio-epoxy r...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ab. Latif, Farah Ezzah, Zainal Abidin, Zurina, Cardona, Francisco, Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah, Md. Tahir, Paridah, Abdan, Khalina, Liew, Kan Ern
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor's University 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81729/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81729/1/Physicochemical%2C%20structural%20and%20mechanical.pdf
_version_ 1848859166982012928
author Ab. Latif, Farah Ezzah
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Cardona, Francisco
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdan, Khalina
Liew, Kan Ern
author_facet Ab. Latif, Farah Ezzah
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Cardona, Francisco
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdan, Khalina
Liew, Kan Ern
author_sort Ab. Latif, Farah Ezzah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The utilization of bio-resources in the composite system, as an alternative to replace petroleum resources, increases tremendously due to the awareness of the society towards the environmental friendly composite material. The present work conveys the characteristics and performance of bio-epoxy resin blended with the existing polymer matrices, which was synthetic epoxy, as a new innovation to the bio-composite system. Initially, the bio-epoxy resin produced from in-situ epoxidation of Crude Jatropha Oil (CJO) in presence of ion exchange resins, Amberlite IR-120. Then, the hybrid matrix specimens were prepared by blending the Bio epoxy resin with the synthetic epoxy resin with a different mass percentage of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. In addition, physicochemical, spectroscopic, tensile and flexural characterization of CJO and bio epoxy resin were also conducted. The formulation of synthetic resin with 25 wt% of bioepoxy shows the best mechanical properties of tensile and flexural. Thus, biobased epoxidized crude Jatropha oil is suggested as a potential green material to partially replaced the petrochemical-based resins as a polymeric matrix.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:25:02Z
format Article
id upm-81729
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:25:02Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Taylor's University
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-817292022-12-07T02:11:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81729/ Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix Ab. Latif, Farah Ezzah Zainal Abidin, Zurina Cardona, Francisco Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah Md. Tahir, Paridah Abdan, Khalina Liew, Kan Ern The utilization of bio-resources in the composite system, as an alternative to replace petroleum resources, increases tremendously due to the awareness of the society towards the environmental friendly composite material. The present work conveys the characteristics and performance of bio-epoxy resin blended with the existing polymer matrices, which was synthetic epoxy, as a new innovation to the bio-composite system. Initially, the bio-epoxy resin produced from in-situ epoxidation of Crude Jatropha Oil (CJO) in presence of ion exchange resins, Amberlite IR-120. Then, the hybrid matrix specimens were prepared by blending the Bio epoxy resin with the synthetic epoxy resin with a different mass percentage of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. In addition, physicochemical, spectroscopic, tensile and flexural characterization of CJO and bio epoxy resin were also conducted. The formulation of synthetic resin with 25 wt% of bioepoxy shows the best mechanical properties of tensile and flexural. Thus, biobased epoxidized crude Jatropha oil is suggested as a potential green material to partially replaced the petrochemical-based resins as a polymeric matrix. Taylor's University 2019-04 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81729/1/Physicochemical%2C%20structural%20and%20mechanical.pdf Ab. Latif, Farah Ezzah and Zainal Abidin, Zurina and Cardona, Francisco and Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah and Md. Tahir, Paridah and Abdan, Khalina and Liew, Kan Ern (2019) Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 14 (2). pp. 1071-1087. ISSN 1823-4690 https://jestec.taylors.edu.my/V14Issue2.htm
spellingShingle Ab. Latif, Farah Ezzah
Zainal Abidin, Zurina
Cardona, Francisco
Awang Biak, Dayang Radiah
Md. Tahir, Paridah
Abdan, Khalina
Liew, Kan Ern
Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix
title Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix
title_full Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix
title_fullStr Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix
title_short Physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix
title_sort physicochemical, structural and mechanical evaluation of bio-based epoxidized jatropha oil blended with amine-cured epoxy resin as new hybrid matrix
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81729/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81729/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81729/1/Physicochemical%2C%20structural%20and%20mechanical.pdf