PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study

The present investigation dealt with the assessment of clinicians perceived views on the impact of PET-CT in esophageal cancer management from practicality, clinical efficacy and cost –effectiveness point of views. Reviews on publication and retrospective data to develop and carry out a decision-ma...

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Main Authors: Azmi, Nor Aniza, Abdul Razak, Hairil Rashmizal, Vinjamuri, Sobhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/1/PET-CT%20in%20esophageal%20cancer.pdf
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author Azmi, Nor Aniza
Abdul Razak, Hairil Rashmizal
Vinjamuri, Sobhan
author_facet Azmi, Nor Aniza
Abdul Razak, Hairil Rashmizal
Vinjamuri, Sobhan
author_sort Azmi, Nor Aniza
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The present investigation dealt with the assessment of clinicians perceived views on the impact of PET-CT in esophageal cancer management from practicality, clinical efficacy and cost –effectiveness point of views. Reviews on publication and retrospective data to develop and carry out a decision-making model-based economic evaluation to investigate the relative cost-effectiveness of PET/CT in esophageal cancer management staging compared with conventional pathway. Clinicians identified from patient medical records were included in the survey. Retrospective analysis of patient data from 2001-2008 was taken from esophageal cancer patient medical records and North West Cancer Intelligence Services (NWCIS) database. A decision tree was developed using TREEAGE software. The results of the cost-effectiveness analysis were presented in terms of the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (I-CERs). PET compared with conventional work-up results for ICER for the strategy estimated at £28,460 per QALY; PET/CT compared with PET for ICER was £ 32,590 per QALY; and the ICER for PET/CT combined with conventional work-up versus PET/CT was £ 44,118. The package became more expensive with each additional diagnostic test added to PET and more effective in terms of QALYs gained. The conventional work-up was the preferred options as probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed at a willingness-to-pay threshold of £ 20,000 per QALY. Result of the current analysis suggested that the use of PET/CT in the diagnosis of esophageal cancer was unlikely to be cost-effective given the current willingness-to-pay thresholds that were accepted in the United Kingdom by decision-making bodies such as the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence.
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spelling upm-816882022-12-19T07:43:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/ PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study Azmi, Nor Aniza Abdul Razak, Hairil Rashmizal Vinjamuri, Sobhan The present investigation dealt with the assessment of clinicians perceived views on the impact of PET-CT in esophageal cancer management from practicality, clinical efficacy and cost –effectiveness point of views. Reviews on publication and retrospective data to develop and carry out a decision-making model-based economic evaluation to investigate the relative cost-effectiveness of PET/CT in esophageal cancer management staging compared with conventional pathway. Clinicians identified from patient medical records were included in the survey. Retrospective analysis of patient data from 2001-2008 was taken from esophageal cancer patient medical records and North West Cancer Intelligence Services (NWCIS) database. A decision tree was developed using TREEAGE software. The results of the cost-effectiveness analysis were presented in terms of the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (I-CERs). PET compared with conventional work-up results for ICER for the strategy estimated at £28,460 per QALY; PET/CT compared with PET for ICER was £ 32,590 per QALY; and the ICER for PET/CT combined with conventional work-up versus PET/CT was £ 44,118. The package became more expensive with each additional diagnostic test added to PET and more effective in terms of QALYs gained. The conventional work-up was the preferred options as probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed at a willingness-to-pay threshold of £ 20,000 per QALY. Result of the current analysis suggested that the use of PET/CT in the diagnosis of esophageal cancer was unlikely to be cost-effective given the current willingness-to-pay thresholds that were accepted in the United Kingdom by decision-making bodies such as the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2019-02-04 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/1/PET-CT%20in%20esophageal%20cancer.pdf Azmi, Nor Aniza and Abdul Razak, Hairil Rashmizal and Vinjamuri, Sobhan (2019) PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study. Malaysian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 15 (1). pp. 121-124. ISSN 2289-5981; ESSN: 2289-599X https://mjfas.utm.my/index.php/mjfas/article/view/1143 10.11113/mjfas.v15n1.1143
spellingShingle Azmi, Nor Aniza
Abdul Razak, Hairil Rashmizal
Vinjamuri, Sobhan
PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study
title PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study
title_full PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study
title_fullStr PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study
title_full_unstemmed PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study
title_short PET-CT in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study
title_sort pet-ct in esophageal cancer management: a cost effectiveness analysis study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81688/1/PET-CT%20in%20esophageal%20cancer.pdf