Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are pathological conditions characterised by progressive damage of neuronal cells leading to eventual loss of structure and function of the cells. Due to implication of multi-systemic complexities of signalling pathways in NDDs, the causes and preventive mechanisms...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani, Nordin, Norshariza, Rosli, Rozita, Shaari, Khozirah, Bako, Hauwa'u Yakubu, Saad, Norazalina, Mohd Noor, Noramaliza, Abdull Razis, Ahmad Faizal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/1/Neuroprotective%20effects%20of%20glucomoringin-isothiocyanate%20against%20H2O2-Induced%20cytotoxicity%20in%20neuroblastoma%20%28SH-SY5Y%29%20cells.pdf
_version_ 1848859110740590592
author Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani
Nordin, Norshariza
Rosli, Rozita
Shaari, Khozirah
Bako, Hauwa'u Yakubu
Saad, Norazalina
Mohd Noor, Noramaliza
Abdull Razis, Ahmad Faizal
author_facet Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani
Nordin, Norshariza
Rosli, Rozita
Shaari, Khozirah
Bako, Hauwa'u Yakubu
Saad, Norazalina
Mohd Noor, Noramaliza
Abdull Razis, Ahmad Faizal
author_sort Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are pathological conditions characterised by progressive damage of neuronal cells leading to eventual loss of structure and function of the cells. Due to implication of multi-systemic complexities of signalling pathways in NDDs, the causes and preventive mechanisms are not clearly delineated. The study was designed to investigate the potential signalling pathways involved in neuroprotective activities of purely isolated glucomoringin isothiocyanate (GMG-ITC) against H₂O₂-induced-induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. GMG-ITC was isolated from Moringa oleifera seeds, and confirmed with NMR and LC-MS based methods. Gene expression analysis of phase II detoxifying markers revealed significant increase in the expression of all the genes involved, due to GMG-ITC pre-treatment. GMG-ITC also caused significant decreased in the expression of NF-kB, BACE1, APP and increased the expressions of IkB and MAPT tau genes in the differentiated cells as confirmed by multiplex genetic system analysis. The effect was reflected on the expressed proteins in the differentiated cells, where GMG-ITC caused increased in expression level of Nrf2, SOD-1, NQO1, p52 and c-Rel of nuclear factor erythroid factor 2 (Nrf2) and nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) pathways respectively. The findings revealed the potential of GMG-ITC to abrogate
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:24:08Z
format Article
id upm-81465
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:24:08Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-814652021-01-30T18:51:10Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/ Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani Nordin, Norshariza Rosli, Rozita Shaari, Khozirah Bako, Hauwa'u Yakubu Saad, Norazalina Mohd Noor, Noramaliza Abdull Razis, Ahmad Faizal Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are pathological conditions characterised by progressive damage of neuronal cells leading to eventual loss of structure and function of the cells. Due to implication of multi-systemic complexities of signalling pathways in NDDs, the causes and preventive mechanisms are not clearly delineated. The study was designed to investigate the potential signalling pathways involved in neuroprotective activities of purely isolated glucomoringin isothiocyanate (GMG-ITC) against H₂O₂-induced-induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. GMG-ITC was isolated from Moringa oleifera seeds, and confirmed with NMR and LC-MS based methods. Gene expression analysis of phase II detoxifying markers revealed significant increase in the expression of all the genes involved, due to GMG-ITC pre-treatment. GMG-ITC also caused significant decreased in the expression of NF-kB, BACE1, APP and increased the expressions of IkB and MAPT tau genes in the differentiated cells as confirmed by multiplex genetic system analysis. The effect was reflected on the expressed proteins in the differentiated cells, where GMG-ITC caused increased in expression level of Nrf2, SOD-1, NQO1, p52 and c-Rel of nuclear factor erythroid factor 2 (Nrf2) and nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) pathways respectively. The findings revealed the potential of GMG-ITC to abrogate Elsevier 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/1/Neuroprotective%20effects%20of%20glucomoringin-isothiocyanate%20against%20H2O2-Induced%20cytotoxicity%20in%20neuroblastoma%20%28SH-SY5Y%29%20cells.pdf Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani and Nordin, Norshariza and Rosli, Rozita and Shaari, Khozirah and Bako, Hauwa'u Yakubu and Saad, Norazalina and Mohd Noor, Noramaliza and Abdull Razis, Ahmad Faizal (2019) Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells. NeuroToxicology, 75. pp. 89-104. ISSN 1872-9711; ESSN: 0161-813X https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31521693/ 10.1016/j.neuro.2019.09.008
spellingShingle Jaafaru, Mohammed Sani
Nordin, Norshariza
Rosli, Rozita
Shaari, Khozirah
Bako, Hauwa'u Yakubu
Saad, Norazalina
Mohd Noor, Noramaliza
Abdull Razis, Ahmad Faizal
Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells
title Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells
title_full Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells
title_fullStr Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells
title_full_unstemmed Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells
title_short Neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against H₂O₂-Induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells
title_sort neuroprotective effects of glucomoringin-isothiocyanate against h₂o₂-induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma (sh-sy5y) cells
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81465/1/Neuroprotective%20effects%20of%20glucomoringin-isothiocyanate%20against%20H2O2-Induced%20cytotoxicity%20in%20neuroblastoma%20%28SH-SY5Y%29%20cells.pdf