Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater

Escalating fuel prices and carbon dioxide emission are causing new interest in methods the waste heat rejected to the environment and at the same time that can minimize the usage of fuel. One viable means is the conversion of exhaust engine waste heat to a more useful form of energy. The aim of this...

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Main Authors: Mohd Nasir, Nur Athirah, Saadon, Syamimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Akademia Baru 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81383/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81383/1/Modelling%20and%20thermal%20analysis%20of%20organic%20rankine%20cycle%20with%20superheater%20and%20preheater.pdf
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author Mohd Nasir, Nur Athirah
Saadon, Syamimi
author_facet Mohd Nasir, Nur Athirah
Saadon, Syamimi
author_sort Mohd Nasir, Nur Athirah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Escalating fuel prices and carbon dioxide emission are causing new interest in methods the waste heat rejected to the environment and at the same time that can minimize the usage of fuel. One viable means is the conversion of exhaust engine waste heat to a more useful form of energy. The aim of this study is to model and investigate the thermal performance of an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) system which is used as waste heat recovery of exhaust gas from a turbofan engine. A simulation study has been done on the ORC in two different types of system configurations in order to predict which design will give a better thermal performance. Parameters such as net power output and the ORC system efficiency are used to represent and compare the thermal performance of both of the designs. The simulation is done by using MATLAB and REFPROP. The selection of the best configurations is based on the thermal efficiency of the system. It is found that the ORC system with superheater gives a better thermal efficiency that the one with preheater. The results also show that thrust specific fuel consumption (TSFC) of the turbofan engine reach a lower value by using ORC with superheater instead of with preheater. Hence implementation of ORC system for waste heat recovery to an aircraft engine can bring a great potential to the aviation industry.
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spelling upm-813832021-02-13T17:57:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81383/ Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater Mohd Nasir, Nur Athirah Saadon, Syamimi Escalating fuel prices and carbon dioxide emission are causing new interest in methods the waste heat rejected to the environment and at the same time that can minimize the usage of fuel. One viable means is the conversion of exhaust engine waste heat to a more useful form of energy. The aim of this study is to model and investigate the thermal performance of an Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) system which is used as waste heat recovery of exhaust gas from a turbofan engine. A simulation study has been done on the ORC in two different types of system configurations in order to predict which design will give a better thermal performance. Parameters such as net power output and the ORC system efficiency are used to represent and compare the thermal performance of both of the designs. The simulation is done by using MATLAB and REFPROP. The selection of the best configurations is based on the thermal efficiency of the system. It is found that the ORC system with superheater gives a better thermal efficiency that the one with preheater. The results also show that thrust specific fuel consumption (TSFC) of the turbofan engine reach a lower value by using ORC with superheater instead of with preheater. Hence implementation of ORC system for waste heat recovery to an aircraft engine can bring a great potential to the aviation industry. Penerbit Akademia Baru 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81383/1/Modelling%20and%20thermal%20analysis%20of%20organic%20rankine%20cycle%20with%20superheater%20and%20preheater.pdf Mohd Nasir, Nur Athirah and Saadon, Syamimi (2019) Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 55 (2). pp. 142-149. ISSN 2289-7879 http://www.akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/arfmts/article/view/2467
spellingShingle Mohd Nasir, Nur Athirah
Saadon, Syamimi
Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater
title Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater
title_full Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater
title_fullStr Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater
title_short Modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater
title_sort modelling and thermal analysis of organic rankine cycle with superheater and preheater
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81383/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81383/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81383/1/Modelling%20and%20thermal%20analysis%20of%20organic%20rankine%20cycle%20with%20superheater%20and%20preheater.pdf