Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases

Many drugs have been designed to treat diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), especially neurodegenerative diseases. However, the presence of tight junctions at the blood-brain barrier has often compromised the efficiency of drug delivery to target sites in the brain. The principles of drug d...

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Main Authors: Mansor, Nur Izzati, Nordin, Norshariza, Mohamed, Farahidah, Ling, King Hwa, Rosli, Rozita, Hassan, Zurina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bentham Science 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81051/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81051/1/BLOOD.pdf
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author Mansor, Nur Izzati
Nordin, Norshariza
Mohamed, Farahidah
Ling, King Hwa
Rosli, Rozita
Hassan, Zurina
author_facet Mansor, Nur Izzati
Nordin, Norshariza
Mohamed, Farahidah
Ling, King Hwa
Rosli, Rozita
Hassan, Zurina
author_sort Mansor, Nur Izzati
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Many drugs have been designed to treat diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), especially neurodegenerative diseases. However, the presence of tight junctions at the blood-brain barrier has often compromised the efficiency of drug delivery to target sites in the brain. The principles of drug delivery systems across the blood-brain barrier are dependent on substrate-specific (i.e. protein transport and transcytosis) and non-specific (i.e. transcellular and paracellular) transport pathways, which are crucial factors in attempts to design efficient drug delivery strategies. This review describes how the blood-brain barrier presents the main challenge in delivering drugs to treat brain diseases and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of ongoing neurotherapeutic delivery strategies in overcoming this limitation. In addition, we discuss the application of colloidal carrier systems, particularly nanoparticles, as potential tools for therapy for the CNS diseases.
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publishDate 2019
publisher Bentham Science
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spelling upm-810512020-10-14T06:04:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81051/ Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases Mansor, Nur Izzati Nordin, Norshariza Mohamed, Farahidah Ling, King Hwa Rosli, Rozita Hassan, Zurina Many drugs have been designed to treat diseases of the central nervous system (CNS), especially neurodegenerative diseases. However, the presence of tight junctions at the blood-brain barrier has often compromised the efficiency of drug delivery to target sites in the brain. The principles of drug delivery systems across the blood-brain barrier are dependent on substrate-specific (i.e. protein transport and transcytosis) and non-specific (i.e. transcellular and paracellular) transport pathways, which are crucial factors in attempts to design efficient drug delivery strategies. This review describes how the blood-brain barrier presents the main challenge in delivering drugs to treat brain diseases and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of ongoing neurotherapeutic delivery strategies in overcoming this limitation. In addition, we discuss the application of colloidal carrier systems, particularly nanoparticles, as potential tools for therapy for the CNS diseases. Bentham Science 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81051/1/BLOOD.pdf Mansor, Nur Izzati and Nordin, Norshariza and Mohamed, Farahidah and Ling, King Hwa and Rosli, Rozita and Hassan, Zurina (2019) Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases. Current Drug Delivery, 16 (8). pp. 698-711. ISSN 1567-2018 10.2174/1567201816666190828153017
spellingShingle Mansor, Nur Izzati
Nordin, Norshariza
Mohamed, Farahidah
Ling, King Hwa
Rosli, Rozita
Hassan, Zurina
Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases
title Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases
title_full Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases
title_fullStr Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases
title_full_unstemmed Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases
title_short Crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases
title_sort crossing the blood-brain barrier: a review on drug delivery strategies for treatment of the central nervous system diseases
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81051/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81051/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81051/1/BLOOD.pdf