Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods

The objective of this work is to study the physical and tensile properties of jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods. First, a film is prepared from starch granules after sifting using a sieve shaker. A second film is prepared from starch granules after ultra-...

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Main Authors: Abral, Hairul, Riyan, Soni Satria, Mahardika, Melbi, Hafizulhaq, Fadli, Affi, Jon, Asrofi, Mochamad, Handayani, Dian, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Stephane, Ilfa, Sugiarti, Eni, Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: WILEY-VCH Verlag 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/1/ANOVA.pdf
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author Abral, Hairul
Riyan, Soni Satria
Mahardika, Melbi
Hafizulhaq, Fadli
Affi, Jon
Asrofi, Mochamad
Handayani, Dian
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Stephane, Ilfa
Sugiarti, Eni
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
author_facet Abral, Hairul
Riyan, Soni Satria
Mahardika, Melbi
Hafizulhaq, Fadli
Affi, Jon
Asrofi, Mochamad
Handayani, Dian
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Stephane, Ilfa
Sugiarti, Eni
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
author_sort Abral, Hairul
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The objective of this work is to study the physical and tensile properties of jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods. First, a film is prepared from starch granules after sifting using a sieve shaker. A second film is prepared from starch granules after ultra-sonication. Another film is made by sonicating the starch gel. Ultrasonication is performed using an ultrasonic probe. These three different methods have a significant effect on the properties of the film (p  0.05). The film from the starch granules after sifting using 63μm mesh size and ultrasonication (labeled as S-63U film) shows the optimum properties. Opacity for S-63U film is almost half (48.6%) that of the equivalent non-sonicated film. S-63U film has the highest tensile strength (3.1 MPa), the lowest moisture absorption (18% after 8 h in a humid chamber) and water vapor permeability. FESEM morphology of the fracture surface of the sonicated film display a more homogeneous structure compared to films without ultrasonication
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:22:16Z
publishDate 2019
publisher WILEY-VCH Verlag
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-809732020-10-14T20:09:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/ Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods Abral, Hairul Riyan, Soni Satria Mahardika, Melbi Hafizulhaq, Fadli Affi, Jon Asrofi, Mochamad Handayani, Dian Salit, Mohd Sapuan Stephane, Ilfa Sugiarti, Eni Muslimin, Ahmad Novi The objective of this work is to study the physical and tensile properties of jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods. First, a film is prepared from starch granules after sifting using a sieve shaker. A second film is prepared from starch granules after ultra-sonication. Another film is made by sonicating the starch gel. Ultrasonication is performed using an ultrasonic probe. These three different methods have a significant effect on the properties of the film (p  0.05). The film from the starch granules after sifting using 63μm mesh size and ultrasonication (labeled as S-63U film) shows the optimum properties. Opacity for S-63U film is almost half (48.6%) that of the equivalent non-sonicated film. S-63U film has the highest tensile strength (3.1 MPa), the lowest moisture absorption (18% after 8 h in a humid chamber) and water vapor permeability. FESEM morphology of the fracture surface of the sonicated film display a more homogeneous structure compared to films without ultrasonication WILEY-VCH Verlag 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/1/ANOVA.pdf Abral, Hairul and Riyan, Soni Satria and Mahardika, Melbi and Hafizulhaq, Fadli and Affi, Jon and Asrofi, Mochamad and Handayani, Dian and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Stephane, Ilfa and Sugiarti, Eni and Muslimin, Ahmad Novi (2019) Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods. Starch, 71 (1800224). pp. 1-9. ISSN 0038-9056; ESSN: 1521-379X http://www.advancedsciencenews.com/ 10.1002/star.201800224
spellingShingle Abral, Hairul
Riyan, Soni Satria
Mahardika, Melbi
Hafizulhaq, Fadli
Affi, Jon
Asrofi, Mochamad
Handayani, Dian
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Stephane, Ilfa
Sugiarti, Eni
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods
title Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods
title_full Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods
title_fullStr Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods
title_short Comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of Jicama (Pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods
title_sort comparative study of the physical and tensile properties of jicama (pachyrhizus erosus) starch film prepared using three different methods
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80973/1/ANOVA.pdf