Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations

Sugar palm fibers (SPF) reinforced vinyl ester (VE) composites were prepared in this study. The SPFs were obtained from three different geographical locations: Kuala Jempol (Peninsular Malaysia), Tawau (West Malaysia), and Tasik Malaya (Indonesia). The SPFs were utilized as reinforcement material wi...

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Main Authors: Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Leman, Zulkiflle, Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80971/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80971/1/SUGAR%20PALM.pdf
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author Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
author_facet Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
author_sort Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sugar palm fibers (SPF) reinforced vinyl ester (VE) composites were prepared in this study. The SPFs were obtained from three different geographical locations: Kuala Jempol (Peninsular Malaysia), Tawau (West Malaysia), and Tasik Malaya (Indonesia). The SPFs were utilized as reinforcement material with a fixed loading of 10 wt.%. The reinforced VE composites were prepared using a wet lay-up compression moulding method. The physical properties examined were water absorption, thickness swelling, and moisture content. To determine the strength of the SPF composites, tests on the tensile, flexural, and impact strength related to mechanical properties were completed. A thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was completed to observe the thermal properties. This study confirmed that the properties of the composites were affected by the strength of the fiber. The SPF/VE composites obtained from Kuala Jempol had the highest tensile, flexural, and impact strength compared to the SPF/VE composites from Indonesia and Tawua. In addition, SPF Jempol/VE also recorded the highest percentage of water absorption, thickness swelling, and moisture content. A comparison of thermal properties showed that SPF Tawau/VE had highest percentage of mass loss between fibers from the three geographic locations.
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spelling upm-809712020-10-14T20:34:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80971/ Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah Salit, Mohd Sapuan Leman, Zulkiflle Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Sugar palm fibers (SPF) reinforced vinyl ester (VE) composites were prepared in this study. The SPFs were obtained from three different geographical locations: Kuala Jempol (Peninsular Malaysia), Tawau (West Malaysia), and Tasik Malaya (Indonesia). The SPFs were utilized as reinforcement material with a fixed loading of 10 wt.%. The reinforced VE composites were prepared using a wet lay-up compression moulding method. The physical properties examined were water absorption, thickness swelling, and moisture content. To determine the strength of the SPF composites, tests on the tensile, flexural, and impact strength related to mechanical properties were completed. A thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was completed to observe the thermal properties. This study confirmed that the properties of the composites were affected by the strength of the fiber. The SPF/VE composites obtained from Kuala Jempol had the highest tensile, flexural, and impact strength compared to the SPF/VE composites from Indonesia and Tawua. In addition, SPF Jempol/VE also recorded the highest percentage of water absorption, thickness swelling, and moisture content. A comparison of thermal properties showed that SPF Tawau/VE had highest percentage of mass loss between fibers from the three geographic locations. North Carolina State University 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80971/1/SUGAR%20PALM.pdf Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Leman, Zulkiflle and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan (2019) Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations. BioResources, 14 (1). pp. 619-637. ISSN 1930-2126 https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Comparative-Study-of-Physical%2C-Mechanical%2C-and-on-Huzaifah-Sapuan/bc76292b19897f76d87adbf79b70dfc0fdf70363
spellingShingle Mohd Roslim, Muhammad Huzaifah
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Leman, Zulkiflle
Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan
Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations
title Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations
title_full Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations
title_fullStr Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations
title_short Comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations
title_sort comparative study of physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of sugar palm fiber (arenga pinnata) reinforced vinyl ester composites obtained from different geographical locations
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80971/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80971/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80971/1/SUGAR%20PALM.pdf