Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture

Microalgae biomass is used in aquaculture as feed, growth enhancers and immunostimulants. Chlorella vulgaris is an important species with a good biomolecular composition. Commercially, it is one of the most commonly used microalga in aquaculture. Several studies confirmed its ability to improve nutr...

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Main Authors: Md Yusoff, Fatimah, Shariff, Mohamed, Goh, Yong Meng, Ahmad, Muhammad Talba, Banerjee, Sanjoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Blackwell Publishing Asia 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/1/ALGAE.pdf
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author Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Shariff, Mohamed
Goh, Yong Meng
Ahmad, Muhammad Talba
Banerjee, Sanjoy
author_facet Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Shariff, Mohamed
Goh, Yong Meng
Ahmad, Muhammad Talba
Banerjee, Sanjoy
author_sort Md Yusoff, Fatimah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microalgae biomass is used in aquaculture as feed, growth enhancers and immunostimulants. Chlorella vulgaris is an important species with a good biomolecular composition. Commercially, it is one of the most commonly used microalga in aquaculture. Several studies confirmed its ability to improve nutrition, immunity, aquatic bioremediation, amelioration of stress, disease resistance of fish and inhibits bacterial quorum sensing when used appropriately. Despite claims of its benefits, C. vulgaris is reported to have unfavourable effects when incorporated in diets at higher inclusion levels. In addition, its rigid cell wall might restrict the access of digestive enzymes to the intracellular components for proper digestion and assimilation. Thus, this review discusses the role of C. vulgaris and its importance in aquaculture with emphasis on its environmental requirements, morphology, pigments, digestibility, dynamics on growth performance, antibacterial activity, bacterial quorum sensing, immunomodulatory effect, anti‐stress effect, gut microbiome, aquatic bioremediation and its safety as food or feed.
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spelling upm-807132020-11-09T15:00:51Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/ Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture Md Yusoff, Fatimah Shariff, Mohamed Goh, Yong Meng Ahmad, Muhammad Talba Banerjee, Sanjoy Microalgae biomass is used in aquaculture as feed, growth enhancers and immunostimulants. Chlorella vulgaris is an important species with a good biomolecular composition. Commercially, it is one of the most commonly used microalga in aquaculture. Several studies confirmed its ability to improve nutrition, immunity, aquatic bioremediation, amelioration of stress, disease resistance of fish and inhibits bacterial quorum sensing when used appropriately. Despite claims of its benefits, C. vulgaris is reported to have unfavourable effects when incorporated in diets at higher inclusion levels. In addition, its rigid cell wall might restrict the access of digestive enzymes to the intracellular components for proper digestion and assimilation. Thus, this review discusses the role of C. vulgaris and its importance in aquaculture with emphasis on its environmental requirements, morphology, pigments, digestibility, dynamics on growth performance, antibacterial activity, bacterial quorum sensing, immunomodulatory effect, anti‐stress effect, gut microbiome, aquatic bioremediation and its safety as food or feed. Blackwell Publishing Asia 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/1/ALGAE.pdf Md Yusoff, Fatimah and Shariff, Mohamed and Goh, Yong Meng and Ahmad, Muhammad Talba and Banerjee, Sanjoy (2019) Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture. Reviews in Aquaculture, 12 (1). pp. 328-346. ISSN 1753-5131; ESSN: 1753-5123 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/raq.12320 10.1111/raq.12320
spellingShingle Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Shariff, Mohamed
Goh, Yong Meng
Ahmad, Muhammad Talba
Banerjee, Sanjoy
Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture
title Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture
title_full Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture
title_fullStr Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture
title_full_unstemmed Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture
title_short Applications of microalga Chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture
title_sort applications of microalga chlorella vulgaris in aquaculture
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80713/1/ALGAE.pdf