A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites

The utilization of nanocellulose has increasingly gained attentions from various research fields, especially the field of polymer nanocomposites owing to the growing environmental hazardous of petroleum based fiber products. Meanwhile, the searching of alternative cellulose sources from different pl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jawaid, Mohammad, Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq, Saba, Naheed, Lau, Kia Kian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/1/FIBER.pdf
_version_ 1848858908508028928
author Jawaid, Mohammad
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Saba, Naheed
Lau, Kia Kian
author_facet Jawaid, Mohammad
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Saba, Naheed
Lau, Kia Kian
author_sort Jawaid, Mohammad
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The utilization of nanocellulose has increasingly gained attentions from various research fields, especially the field of polymer nanocomposites owing to the growing environmental hazardous of petroleum based fiber products. Meanwhile, the searching of alternative cellulose sources from different plants has become the interests for producing nanocellulose with varying characterizations that expectedly suit in specific field of applications. In this content the long and strong bast fibers from plant species was gradually getting its remarkable position in the field of nanocellulose extraction and nanocomposites fabrications. This review article intended to present an overview of the chemical structure of cellulose, different types of nanocellulose, bast fibers compositions, structure, polylactic acid (PLA) and the most probable processing techniques on the developments of nanocellulose from different bast fibers especially jute, kenaf, hemp, flax, ramie and roselle and its nanocomposites. This article however more focused on the fabrication of PLA based nanocomposites due to its high firmness, biodegradability and sustainability properties in developed products towards the environment. Along with this it also explored a couple of issues to improve the processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its reinforcement in the PLA biopolymer as final products.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:20:55Z
format Article
id upm-80477
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:20:55Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-804772020-11-09T14:51:20Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/ A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites Jawaid, Mohammad Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq Saba, Naheed Lau, Kia Kian The utilization of nanocellulose has increasingly gained attentions from various research fields, especially the field of polymer nanocomposites owing to the growing environmental hazardous of petroleum based fiber products. Meanwhile, the searching of alternative cellulose sources from different plants has become the interests for producing nanocellulose with varying characterizations that expectedly suit in specific field of applications. In this content the long and strong bast fibers from plant species was gradually getting its remarkable position in the field of nanocellulose extraction and nanocomposites fabrications. This review article intended to present an overview of the chemical structure of cellulose, different types of nanocellulose, bast fibers compositions, structure, polylactic acid (PLA) and the most probable processing techniques on the developments of nanocellulose from different bast fibers especially jute, kenaf, hemp, flax, ramie and roselle and its nanocomposites. This article however more focused on the fabrication of PLA based nanocomposites due to its high firmness, biodegradability and sustainability properties in developed products towards the environment. Along with this it also explored a couple of issues to improve the processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its reinforcement in the PLA biopolymer as final products. Elsevier 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/1/FIBER.pdf Jawaid, Mohammad and Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq and Saba, Naheed and Lau, Kia Kian (2019) A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 121. pp. 1314-1328. ISSN 0141-8130; ESSN: 1879-0003 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30208300/ 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.040
spellingShingle Jawaid, Mohammad
Hameed Sultan, Mohamed Thariq
Saba, Naheed
Lau, Kia Kian
A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites
title A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites
title_full A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites
title_fullStr A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites
title_short A review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (PLA) nanocomposites
title_sort review on processing techniques of bast fibers nanocellulose and its polylactic acid (pla) nanocomposites
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80477/1/FIBER.pdf