Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia

This study is meant to identify local(country-related) factors that affect foreign direct investment (FDI) in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia. FDI in Malaysia was concentrated in the agricultural and extractive industries until the early post-independent period when efforts to diversify th...

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Main Author: Yusop, Zulkornain
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1992
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8039/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8039/1/FEP_1992_3_A.pdf
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author Yusop, Zulkornain
author_facet Yusop, Zulkornain
author_sort Yusop, Zulkornain
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study is meant to identify local(country-related) factors that affect foreign direct investment (FDI) in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia. FDI in Malaysia was concentrated in the agricultural and extractive industries until the early post-independent period when efforts to diversify the country's economy were initiated. Generally, industrialization has brought several positive effects however, it also features a few weaknesses such as narrow manufacturing base and manufactured exports and under utilization of local resources. The different rates of investment across the various manufacturing industries in the country can be associated with the pattern of FDI which is concentrated in certain industries such as electrical and textile. Therefore, it is important to conduct a study on factors affecting FDI in Malaysia so that policy-makers can hopefully benefit from the findings of the study in making the appropriate policies to improve the distribution of FDI across the manufacturing industries. Previous studies show that FDI activities can be explained by theory of comparative advantage, industrial organization as well as investment theory. To determine the factors influencing FDI in the Malaysian manufacturing, both quantitative and qualitative analyses were conducted. In the quantitative analysis, gross national product(GNP),level of external reserve (lagged one year), interest rate, manufacturing output/GNP, current profit of foreign controlled manufacturing companies and total asset of local financial systems how significant positive relationship with FDI while public investment rate shows significant negative relationship. The qualitative analysis concludes that economic and social stability; freedom of repatriation; avail ability of efficient labour force; existence of physical infrastructures;efficiency of financial institutions; tariff and trade protection; currency stability; market avail ability; and public sector efficiency are among the roost important determinants of FDI.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
English
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publishDate 1992
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-80392010-10-11T04:40:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8039/ Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia Yusop, Zulkornain This study is meant to identify local(country-related) factors that affect foreign direct investment (FDI) in the manufacturing sector of Malaysia. FDI in Malaysia was concentrated in the agricultural and extractive industries until the early post-independent period when efforts to diversify the country's economy were initiated. Generally, industrialization has brought several positive effects however, it also features a few weaknesses such as narrow manufacturing base and manufactured exports and under utilization of local resources. The different rates of investment across the various manufacturing industries in the country can be associated with the pattern of FDI which is concentrated in certain industries such as electrical and textile. Therefore, it is important to conduct a study on factors affecting FDI in Malaysia so that policy-makers can hopefully benefit from the findings of the study in making the appropriate policies to improve the distribution of FDI across the manufacturing industries. Previous studies show that FDI activities can be explained by theory of comparative advantage, industrial organization as well as investment theory. To determine the factors influencing FDI in the Malaysian manufacturing, both quantitative and qualitative analyses were conducted. In the quantitative analysis, gross national product(GNP),level of external reserve (lagged one year), interest rate, manufacturing output/GNP, current profit of foreign controlled manufacturing companies and total asset of local financial systems how significant positive relationship with FDI while public investment rate shows significant negative relationship. The qualitative analysis concludes that economic and social stability; freedom of repatriation; avail ability of efficient labour force; existence of physical infrastructures;efficiency of financial institutions; tariff and trade protection; currency stability; market avail ability; and public sector efficiency are among the roost important determinants of FDI. 1992 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8039/1/FEP_1992_3_A.pdf Yusop, Zulkornain (1992) Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia. Masters thesis, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia. Investments, Foreign - Malaysia English
spellingShingle Investments, Foreign - Malaysia
Yusop, Zulkornain
Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia
title Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia
title_full Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia
title_short Factors Influencing Foreign Direct Investment in the Manufacturing Sector of Malaysia
title_sort factors influencing foreign direct investment in the manufacturing sector of malaysia
topic Investments, Foreign - Malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8039/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8039/1/FEP_1992_3_A.pdf