Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser

A green method is presented to fabricate zinc nanoparticles using laser ablation synthesis in a natural polymer solution. The main aims are to reduce the zinc nanoparticles size and to increase their stability by using different ablation times in a chitosan solution as a natural polymer stabilizer....

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Main Authors: Tajdidzadeh, Mojgan, Zakaria, Azmi, Talib, Zainal Abidin, Nisar, Ali, Kanoun, Mohammed Benali, Goumri-Said, Souraya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/1/Improving%20stability%20of%20zinc%20nanoparticles%20in%20chitosan%20solution%20with%20a%20nanosecond%20pulsed%20laser.pdf
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author Tajdidzadeh, Mojgan
Zakaria, Azmi
Talib, Zainal Abidin
Nisar, Ali
Kanoun, Mohammed Benali
Goumri-Said, Souraya
author_facet Tajdidzadeh, Mojgan
Zakaria, Azmi
Talib, Zainal Abidin
Nisar, Ali
Kanoun, Mohammed Benali
Goumri-Said, Souraya
author_sort Tajdidzadeh, Mojgan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A green method is presented to fabricate zinc nanoparticles using laser ablation synthesis in a natural polymer solution. The main aims are to reduce the zinc nanoparticles size and to increase their stability by using different ablation times in a chitosan solution as a natural polymer stabilizer. A Nd:YAG pulsed laser (532 nm) of energy 60 mJ/pulse, with a pulse duration of 10 ns was used to ablate a zinc plate immersed in chitosan solution from which the nanoparticles were produced. The average particle sizes as well as the volume fraction of the zinc nanoparticles in the solution were measured at 5, 10, 15, 30 min of ablation time. The results showed that the particle size decreased from 9.43 to 5.04 nm with spherical morphology and its volume fraction increased from 0.24 × 10−7 to 8.5 × 10−7 as the ablation time progressed from 5 to 30 min respectively. As a comparative study, a reasonable decrease was observed in the particle size for chitosan than distilled water. It was also noted that the stability and dispersion of zinc nanoparticles were much higher in the chitosan solution compared to water. In addition, the COSMO (conductor-like screening model) solvation model was used to compare the enthalpies of Zn-NPs in different media. Obtained results confirmed their stability was higher when merged in a natural polymer compared to water.
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spelling upm-802052020-10-02T01:44:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/ Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser Tajdidzadeh, Mojgan Zakaria, Azmi Talib, Zainal Abidin Nisar, Ali Kanoun, Mohammed Benali Goumri-Said, Souraya A green method is presented to fabricate zinc nanoparticles using laser ablation synthesis in a natural polymer solution. The main aims are to reduce the zinc nanoparticles size and to increase their stability by using different ablation times in a chitosan solution as a natural polymer stabilizer. A Nd:YAG pulsed laser (532 nm) of energy 60 mJ/pulse, with a pulse duration of 10 ns was used to ablate a zinc plate immersed in chitosan solution from which the nanoparticles were produced. The average particle sizes as well as the volume fraction of the zinc nanoparticles in the solution were measured at 5, 10, 15, 30 min of ablation time. The results showed that the particle size decreased from 9.43 to 5.04 nm with spherical morphology and its volume fraction increased from 0.24 × 10−7 to 8.5 × 10−7 as the ablation time progressed from 5 to 30 min respectively. As a comparative study, a reasonable decrease was observed in the particle size for chitosan than distilled water. It was also noted that the stability and dispersion of zinc nanoparticles were much higher in the chitosan solution compared to water. In addition, the COSMO (conductor-like screening model) solvation model was used to compare the enthalpies of Zn-NPs in different media. Obtained results confirmed their stability was higher when merged in a natural polymer compared to water. Institute of Physics Publishing 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/1/Improving%20stability%20of%20zinc%20nanoparticles%20in%20chitosan%20solution%20with%20a%20nanosecond%20pulsed%20laser.pdf Tajdidzadeh, Mojgan and Zakaria, Azmi and Talib, Zainal Abidin and Nisar, Ali and Kanoun, Mohammed Benali and Goumri-Said, Souraya (2019) Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser. Laser Physics Letters, 16 (5). art. no. 055603. ISSN 1612-2011; ESSN: 1612-202X https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1612-202X/ab0d17/pdf 10.1088/1612-202X/ab0d17
spellingShingle Tajdidzadeh, Mojgan
Zakaria, Azmi
Talib, Zainal Abidin
Nisar, Ali
Kanoun, Mohammed Benali
Goumri-Said, Souraya
Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser
title Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser
title_full Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser
title_fullStr Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser
title_full_unstemmed Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser
title_short Improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser
title_sort improving stability of zinc nanoparticles in chitosan solution with a nanosecond pulsed laser
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80205/1/Improving%20stability%20of%20zinc%20nanoparticles%20in%20chitosan%20solution%20with%20a%20nanosecond%20pulsed%20laser.pdf