Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor

A conductive and elastic polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel (PGA) was synthesized through a hydrostatic bath method followed by freeze-drying. Through this method, the self-agglomeration and oxidative polymerization of rGO and polypyrrole occurred synergistically in a controlled environment,...

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Main Authors: Foo, Chuan Yi, Huang, Nay Ming, Lim, Hong Ngee, Zhong, Tao Jiang, Altarawneh, Mohammednoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/1/Hydrostatic%20bath%20synthesis%20of%20conductive%20polypyrrolereduced%20graphene%20oxide%20aerogel%20as%20compression%20sensor.pdf
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author Foo, Chuan Yi
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
Zhong, Tao Jiang
Altarawneh, Mohammednoor
author_facet Foo, Chuan Yi
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
Zhong, Tao Jiang
Altarawneh, Mohammednoor
author_sort Foo, Chuan Yi
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A conductive and elastic polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel (PGA) was synthesized through a hydrostatic bath method followed by freeze-drying. Through this method, the self-agglomeration and oxidative polymerization of rGO and polypyrrole occurred synergistically in a controlled environment, which resulted in a 3D conductive aerogel matrix. The optical spectroscopy, including FT-IR and XPS, showed the distinguished vibration band of polypyrrole and π-π interaction, which evidenced the successful polymerization of the pyrrole monomer through the synergistic assembly process. The presence of flexible rGO nanosheets as an aerogel backbone provided a strong mechanical support and deposition sites for polypyrrole nanoparticles, which contributed to the overall elasticity. Furthermore, the polypyrrole nanoparticles not only addressed the stacking issue of rGO but further enhanced the reactive surface area by eight times of magnitude compared to pure graphene aerogel (GA) produced by the same technique. Molecular modeling estimates adsorption energies for the polypyrrole molecule over the rGO surface and further predict the dominant functional group that involve in the formation of PGA. The as-synthesized PGA provide a significant electrical resistance changes (>80%) before and after compression, which responded exceptionally well upon compression by lighting up LEDs that were arranged in parallel in an electrical circuit.
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spelling upm-801212020-09-22T04:20:00Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/ Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor Foo, Chuan Yi Huang, Nay Ming Lim, Hong Ngee Zhong, Tao Jiang Altarawneh, Mohammednoor A conductive and elastic polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel (PGA) was synthesized through a hydrostatic bath method followed by freeze-drying. Through this method, the self-agglomeration and oxidative polymerization of rGO and polypyrrole occurred synergistically in a controlled environment, which resulted in a 3D conductive aerogel matrix. The optical spectroscopy, including FT-IR and XPS, showed the distinguished vibration band of polypyrrole and π-π interaction, which evidenced the successful polymerization of the pyrrole monomer through the synergistic assembly process. The presence of flexible rGO nanosheets as an aerogel backbone provided a strong mechanical support and deposition sites for polypyrrole nanoparticles, which contributed to the overall elasticity. Furthermore, the polypyrrole nanoparticles not only addressed the stacking issue of rGO but further enhanced the reactive surface area by eight times of magnitude compared to pure graphene aerogel (GA) produced by the same technique. Molecular modeling estimates adsorption energies for the polypyrrole molecule over the rGO surface and further predict the dominant functional group that involve in the formation of PGA. The as-synthesized PGA provide a significant electrical resistance changes (>80%) before and after compression, which responded exceptionally well upon compression by lighting up LEDs that were arranged in parallel in an electrical circuit. Elsevier 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/1/Hydrostatic%20bath%20synthesis%20of%20conductive%20polypyrrolereduced%20graphene%20oxide%20aerogel%20as%20compression%20sensor.pdf Foo, Chuan Yi and Huang, Nay Ming and Lim, Hong Ngee and Zhong, Tao Jiang and Altarawneh, Mohammednoor (2019) Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor. European Polymer Journal, 117. pp. 227-235. ISSN 0014-3057; ESSN: 1873-1945 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0014305719304446 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.05.021
spellingShingle Foo, Chuan Yi
Huang, Nay Ming
Lim, Hong Ngee
Zhong, Tao Jiang
Altarawneh, Mohammednoor
Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor
title Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor
title_full Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor
title_fullStr Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor
title_full_unstemmed Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor
title_short Hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor
title_sort hydrostatic bath synthesis of conductive polypyrrole/reduced graphene oxide aerogel as compression sensor
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80121/1/Hydrostatic%20bath%20synthesis%20of%20conductive%20polypyrrolereduced%20graphene%20oxide%20aerogel%20as%20compression%20sensor.pdf