Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp.

Utilization of plant growth promoting rhizo-bacteria (PGPR) potentially elevates crop productivity. Concurrently, our study was focused on isolating efficient PGPR strains from the rhizosphere of rice plants. This in order to assess its properties under both laboratory and glass house conditions acc...

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Main Authors: Shultana, Rakiba, Zuan, Ali Tan Kee, Othman, Radziah, Yusop, Mohd. Rafii
Format: Article
Published: Plant Archives 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80014/
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author Shultana, Rakiba
Zuan, Ali Tan Kee
Othman, Radziah
Yusop, Mohd. Rafii
author_facet Shultana, Rakiba
Zuan, Ali Tan Kee
Othman, Radziah
Yusop, Mohd. Rafii
author_sort Shultana, Rakiba
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Utilization of plant growth promoting rhizo-bacteria (PGPR) potentially elevates crop productivity. Concurrently, our study was focused on isolating efficient PGPR strains from the rhizosphere of rice plants. This in order to assess its properties under both laboratory and glass house conditions accordingly. Five (5) bacterial isolates were screened out based on sets of qualitative tests. Among the bacterial isolates, UPMRB9 were selected due to higher production of plant growth promoting traits:- (1) nitrogen fixation, (2) phosphate and potassium solubilization, (3) indole-3 acetic acid production as well, (4) siderophore and hydrolyzing enzyme production. The isolates were later identified based on 16S rRNA sequence by which known to be Bacillus tequilensis. Subsequently, this potential isolates were inoculated to rice seedlings under control environment (glasshouse conditions). The results amply that seedling biomass was 38.2% (BRR1 dhan67), 38.5% (Putra-1) and 33.9% (MR297) higher in compare to uninoculated control. Similar goes for seedling height at 22.5%, 20.2% and 20.0% higher whilst total chlorophyll content was 22.5%, 20.2%, 20.0% higher respectively. The relative increase of nitrogen for the rice variety BRRI dhan67, Putra-1 and MR297 were 34.38%, 99.65% and 52.22% accordingly; phosphorous was 442.7%, 104.9%, 140.7% accordingly and potassium was 41.5%, 45.8%, 153.7% accordingly. Therefore, the isolates of UPMRB9 could be considered as a potential bio-fertilizer source; yet further evaluations are necessary particularly on its performances under field environment.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publishDate 2019
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spelling upm-800142023-06-01T01:26:18Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80014/ Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp. Shultana, Rakiba Zuan, Ali Tan Kee Othman, Radziah Yusop, Mohd. Rafii Utilization of plant growth promoting rhizo-bacteria (PGPR) potentially elevates crop productivity. Concurrently, our study was focused on isolating efficient PGPR strains from the rhizosphere of rice plants. This in order to assess its properties under both laboratory and glass house conditions accordingly. Five (5) bacterial isolates were screened out based on sets of qualitative tests. Among the bacterial isolates, UPMRB9 were selected due to higher production of plant growth promoting traits:- (1) nitrogen fixation, (2) phosphate and potassium solubilization, (3) indole-3 acetic acid production as well, (4) siderophore and hydrolyzing enzyme production. The isolates were later identified based on 16S rRNA sequence by which known to be Bacillus tequilensis. Subsequently, this potential isolates were inoculated to rice seedlings under control environment (glasshouse conditions). The results amply that seedling biomass was 38.2% (BRR1 dhan67), 38.5% (Putra-1) and 33.9% (MR297) higher in compare to uninoculated control. Similar goes for seedling height at 22.5%, 20.2% and 20.0% higher whilst total chlorophyll content was 22.5%, 20.2%, 20.0% higher respectively. The relative increase of nitrogen for the rice variety BRRI dhan67, Putra-1 and MR297 were 34.38%, 99.65% and 52.22% accordingly; phosphorous was 442.7%, 104.9%, 140.7% accordingly and potassium was 41.5%, 45.8%, 153.7% accordingly. Therefore, the isolates of UPMRB9 could be considered as a potential bio-fertilizer source; yet further evaluations are necessary particularly on its performances under field environment. Plant Archives 2019 Article PeerReviewed Shultana, Rakiba and Zuan, Ali Tan Kee and Othman, Radziah and Yusop, Mohd. Rafii (2019) Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp. Plant Archives, 19 (2). pp. 1995-2001. ISSN 0972-5210 http://plantarchives.org/List%2019-2.html
spellingShingle Shultana, Rakiba
Zuan, Ali Tan Kee
Othman, Radziah
Yusop, Mohd. Rafii
Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp.
title Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp.
title_full Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp.
title_fullStr Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp.
title_full_unstemmed Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp.
title_short Growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with Bacillus spp.
title_sort growth and nutrients uptake of rice at early seedling stage as inoculated with bacillus spp.
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80014/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80014/