Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system
This study aimed at evaluating the gut colonization by probiotics, the influence on the bacterial microflora, hematological profile, fish performance, rates body and proximate composition and water quality parameters in the cultivation of Nile tilapia juvenile of the Genetically Improved Farmed Tila...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
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Penerbit UKM
2019
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79782/ |
| _version_ | 1848858758297419776 |
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| author | Shoyaib Kohinoor, S. M. Arshad, Aziz Sarker, S. M. Nurul Amin Harmuj Ali Kamarudin, Mohd Salleh Sulaiman, Muhammad Aliyu |
| author_facet | Shoyaib Kohinoor, S. M. Arshad, Aziz Sarker, S. M. Nurul Amin Harmuj Ali Kamarudin, Mohd Salleh Sulaiman, Muhammad Aliyu |
| author_sort | Shoyaib Kohinoor, S. M. |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | This study aimed at evaluating the gut colonization by probiotics, the influence on the bacterial microflora, hematological profile, fish performance, rates body and proximate composition and water quality parameters in the cultivation of Nile tilapia juvenile of the Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia (GIFT) strain. 1800 fry were randomly distributed into four experimental groups (T1 = basal diet (BD) without probiotic addition, T2 = BD + 0.5 % Bacillus cereus var. toyoi (BC), T3 = BD + 0.5% Bacillus subtilis C-3102 (BS); T4 = BD + 0.25 % BC + 0.25 % BS) with five replicates. Cages (0.175 m3) containing 90 tilapia fry (0.34 ± 0.06 g), were used as culture units and individually installed in 8.4 m3 ponds. Except for hemoglobin, hematocrit, glucose, and neutrophil levels, no differences in hematological profile were observed among the groups after 127 days of culture (P > 0.05). The probiotic bacteria either added individually or in combination, successfully colonized the intestines of the fish, without negatively influencing the intestinal bacterial microflora, growth rate, proximate composition, or water quality parameters (P > 0.05). Thus, dietary probiotic supplementation of juvenile Nile tilapia alters the hematological profile, especially hemoglobin, hematocrit, glucose, and neutrophil levels. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T12:18:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-79782 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T12:18:32Z |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | Penerbit UKM |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-797822022-11-04T13:16:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79782/ Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system Shoyaib Kohinoor, S. M. Arshad, Aziz Sarker, S. M. Nurul Amin Harmuj Ali Kamarudin, Mohd Salleh Sulaiman, Muhammad Aliyu This study aimed at evaluating the gut colonization by probiotics, the influence on the bacterial microflora, hematological profile, fish performance, rates body and proximate composition and water quality parameters in the cultivation of Nile tilapia juvenile of the Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia (GIFT) strain. 1800 fry were randomly distributed into four experimental groups (T1 = basal diet (BD) without probiotic addition, T2 = BD + 0.5 % Bacillus cereus var. toyoi (BC), T3 = BD + 0.5% Bacillus subtilis C-3102 (BS); T4 = BD + 0.25 % BC + 0.25 % BS) with five replicates. Cages (0.175 m3) containing 90 tilapia fry (0.34 ± 0.06 g), were used as culture units and individually installed in 8.4 m3 ponds. Except for hemoglobin, hematocrit, glucose, and neutrophil levels, no differences in hematological profile were observed among the groups after 127 days of culture (P > 0.05). The probiotic bacteria either added individually or in combination, successfully colonized the intestines of the fish, without negatively influencing the intestinal bacterial microflora, growth rate, proximate composition, or water quality parameters (P > 0.05). Thus, dietary probiotic supplementation of juvenile Nile tilapia alters the hematological profile, especially hemoglobin, hematocrit, glucose, and neutrophil levels. Penerbit UKM 2019 Article PeerReviewed Shoyaib Kohinoor, S. M. and Arshad, Aziz and Sarker, S. M. Nurul Amin Harmuj Ali and Kamarudin, Mohd Salleh and Sulaiman, Muhammad Aliyu (2019) Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system. Sains Malaysiana, 48 (10). pp. 2143-2149. ISSN 0126-6039; ESSN: 2735-0118 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol48num10_2019/vol48num10_2019pg2143-2149.html 10.17576/jsm-2019-4810-09 |
| spellingShingle | Shoyaib Kohinoor, S. M. Arshad, Aziz Sarker, S. M. Nurul Amin Harmuj Ali Kamarudin, Mohd Salleh Sulaiman, Muhammad Aliyu Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system |
| title | Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system |
| title_full | Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system |
| title_short | Evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, Portunus Pelagicus cultured in RAS and non RAS system |
| title_sort | evaluation of water quality parameters, growth and proximate composition of juvenile crab, portunus pelagicus cultured in ras and non ras system |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79782/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79782/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79782/ |