Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities

The importance of English as a foreign language EFL in Libya has increased significantly throughout the years and the language has become essential in all disciplines. However, one of the essential challenges that needs to be explored is the lack of speaking competence of the Libyan students. There...

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Main Authors: Owen, E. A., Razali, Abu Bakar, Samad, A. A., Noordin, Nooreen
Format: Article
Published: Scientia Socialis 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79696/
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author Owen, E. A.
Razali, Abu Bakar
Samad, A. A.
Noordin, Nooreen
author_facet Owen, E. A.
Razali, Abu Bakar
Samad, A. A.
Noordin, Nooreen
author_sort Owen, E. A.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The importance of English as a foreign language EFL in Libya has increased significantly throughout the years and the language has become essential in all disciplines. However, one of the essential challenges that needs to be explored is the lack of speaking competence of the Libyan students. There has been little research, which adopts an experimental design to determine the causal effects of certain teaching methods, particularly the Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach on Libyan students’ English speaking performance. Against this backdrop, this research sets out to assess the effects of selected Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) activities (i.e., Information gap and Language games) on Libyan first-year secondary school students’ English speaking performance. Using a sample of 124 students from a public secondary school in Sabratha, Libya, and adopting the quasi-experimental pre-test, post-test non-equivalent groups design (NEGD), first year classes were randomly assigned as three experimental groups (i.e., Experimental Language Game group (G1), Experimental Language Game and Information Gap group (G2), and Experimental Information Gap group (G3)) and one Control group (G4). Treatments were given to the experimental groups and paired sample t-test results reveal significant differences between the groups’ in the post-test English language speaking scores. While an ANOVA test, comparing the scores between the four groups reveals a substantial difference between Information Gap group and the control group through a post-hoc test. It is therefore concluded that implementing communicative activities based on the principles of CLT in the Libyan English language classroom helps to enhance students’ English speaking performance.
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spelling upm-796962022-10-18T08:57:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79696/ Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities Owen, E. A. Razali, Abu Bakar Samad, A. A. Noordin, Nooreen The importance of English as a foreign language EFL in Libya has increased significantly throughout the years and the language has become essential in all disciplines. However, one of the essential challenges that needs to be explored is the lack of speaking competence of the Libyan students. There has been little research, which adopts an experimental design to determine the causal effects of certain teaching methods, particularly the Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach on Libyan students’ English speaking performance. Against this backdrop, this research sets out to assess the effects of selected Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) activities (i.e., Information gap and Language games) on Libyan first-year secondary school students’ English speaking performance. Using a sample of 124 students from a public secondary school in Sabratha, Libya, and adopting the quasi-experimental pre-test, post-test non-equivalent groups design (NEGD), first year classes were randomly assigned as three experimental groups (i.e., Experimental Language Game group (G1), Experimental Language Game and Information Gap group (G2), and Experimental Information Gap group (G3)) and one Control group (G4). Treatments were given to the experimental groups and paired sample t-test results reveal significant differences between the groups’ in the post-test English language speaking scores. While an ANOVA test, comparing the scores between the four groups reveals a substantial difference between Information Gap group and the control group through a post-hoc test. It is therefore concluded that implementing communicative activities based on the principles of CLT in the Libyan English language classroom helps to enhance students’ English speaking performance. Scientia Socialis 2019 Article PeerReviewed Owen, E. A. and Razali, Abu Bakar and Samad, A. A. and Noordin, Nooreen (2019) Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities. Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 77 (1). pp. 110-125. ISSN 1822-7864; ESSN: 2538-7111 http://www.scientiasocialis.lt/pec/node/1193 10.33225/pec/19.77.110
spellingShingle Owen, E. A.
Razali, Abu Bakar
Samad, A. A.
Noordin, Nooreen
Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities
title Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities
title_full Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities
title_fullStr Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities
title_short Enhancing Libyan students’ English speaking performance through language game and information gap activities
title_sort enhancing libyan students’ english speaking performance through language game and information gap activities
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79696/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79696/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79696/