Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb

The effect of high pressure processing (HPP) on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit bulbs at different pressures and holding times was studied. The pressure and holding time used in this study were 300, 400, 500 and 600 MPa at 3, 5, 10 and 15 min, respectively....

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Main Authors: Ng, S. K., Tan, Tai Boon, Tan, P. F., Chong, Gun Hean, Tan, Chin Ping
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rynnye Lyan Resources 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79517/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79517/1/Effect%20of%20high%20pressure%20processing%20on%20the%20microbiological%2C%20physicochemical%20and%20enzymatic%20properties%20of%20jackfruit%20.pdf
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author Ng, S. K.
Tan, Tai Boon
Tan, P. F.
Chong, Gun Hean
Tan, Chin Ping
author_facet Ng, S. K.
Tan, Tai Boon
Tan, P. F.
Chong, Gun Hean
Tan, Chin Ping
author_sort Ng, S. K.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effect of high pressure processing (HPP) on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit bulbs at different pressures and holding times was studied. The pressure and holding time used in this study were 300, 400, 500 and 600 MPa at 3, 5, 10 and 15 min, respectively. The aforementioned treatments significantly (p<0.05) reduced the microbial load to non-detectable level. However, the HP-treated samples exhibited no significant differences (p>0.05) in terms of the proximate composition and ΔE indicator of total colour difference. HPP significantly (p<0.05) increased the hardness and chewiness of the treated samples. In terms of enzymatic property, polygalacturonase (PG) and pectin esterase (PE) contents were significantly (p<0.05) reduced by HPP. These results suggested that HPP had successfully inactivated the vegetative microorganisms and at the same time, retained the physicochemical properties of the jackfruit bulbs.
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spelling upm-795172021-05-29T21:39:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79517/ Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb Ng, S. K. Tan, Tai Boon Tan, P. F. Chong, Gun Hean Tan, Chin Ping The effect of high pressure processing (HPP) on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit bulbs at different pressures and holding times was studied. The pressure and holding time used in this study were 300, 400, 500 and 600 MPa at 3, 5, 10 and 15 min, respectively. The aforementioned treatments significantly (p<0.05) reduced the microbial load to non-detectable level. However, the HP-treated samples exhibited no significant differences (p>0.05) in terms of the proximate composition and ΔE indicator of total colour difference. HPP significantly (p<0.05) increased the hardness and chewiness of the treated samples. In terms of enzymatic property, polygalacturonase (PG) and pectin esterase (PE) contents were significantly (p<0.05) reduced by HPP. These results suggested that HPP had successfully inactivated the vegetative microorganisms and at the same time, retained the physicochemical properties of the jackfruit bulbs. Rynnye Lyan Resources 2019-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79517/1/Effect%20of%20high%20pressure%20processing%20on%20the%20microbiological%2C%20physicochemical%20and%20enzymatic%20properties%20of%20jackfruit%20.pdf Ng, S. K. and Tan, Tai Boon and Tan, P. F. and Chong, Gun Hean and Tan, Chin Ping (2019) Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb. Food Research, 3 (3). pp. 213-220. ISSN 2550-2166 https://www.myfoodresearch.com/vol-39474issue-3.html
spellingShingle Ng, S. K.
Tan, Tai Boon
Tan, P. F.
Chong, Gun Hean
Tan, Chin Ping
Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb
title Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb
title_full Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb
title_fullStr Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb
title_full_unstemmed Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb
title_short Effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus L.) bulb
title_sort effect of high pressure processing on the microbiological, physicochemical and enzymatic properties of jackfruit (artocarpus heterophyllus l.) bulb
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79517/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79517/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79517/1/Effect%20of%20high%20pressure%20processing%20on%20the%20microbiological%2C%20physicochemical%20and%20enzymatic%20properties%20of%20jackfruit%20.pdf