Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides

Edible bird’s nest (EBN), the swiftlet’s nest, has been consumed for centuries as a tonic or health food. The information upon the usage and benefits of the EBN are largely based on historical and observational reports since its discovery, until some were proven scientifically at recent times. Studi...

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Main Authors: Daud, Nur' Aliah, Mohamad Yusop, Salma, Babji, Abdul Salam, Seng, Joe Lim, Sarbini, Shahrul Razid, Tan, Hui Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/1/Edible%20bird%E2%80%99s%20nest.pdf
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author Daud, Nur' Aliah
Mohamad Yusop, Salma
Babji, Abdul Salam
Seng, Joe Lim
Sarbini, Shahrul Razid
Tan, Hui Yan
author_facet Daud, Nur' Aliah
Mohamad Yusop, Salma
Babji, Abdul Salam
Seng, Joe Lim
Sarbini, Shahrul Razid
Tan, Hui Yan
author_sort Daud, Nur' Aliah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Edible bird’s nest (EBN), the swiftlet’s nest, has been consumed for centuries as a tonic or health food. The information upon the usage and benefits of the EBN are largely based on historical and observational reports since its discovery, until some were proven scientifically at recent times. Studies have been conducted on the major components of the EBN, i.e. glycoprotein, in attempts to elucidate the roles of the glycoprotein in terms of functionality toward health improvement. This article presents a review of the physicochemical and nutritional composition of EBN from different harvested locations and its functional properties. The conversion of EBN glycoproteins to glycopeptides via suitable hydrolysis methods to produce bioactive EBN glycopeptides was demonstrated, and it showed improvements in the functionality and nutritional values of EBN. Some applications of EBN glycopeptides into the new development of food and beverage products showed positive results, implicated to the bioavailability of the EBN glycopeptides. The combined information in this review will benefit the scientific communities, EBN manufacturers, and nutraceutical industries.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2019
publisher Taylor & Francis
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-794722021-05-26T01:33:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/ Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides Daud, Nur' Aliah Mohamad Yusop, Salma Babji, Abdul Salam Seng, Joe Lim Sarbini, Shahrul Razid Tan, Hui Yan Edible bird’s nest (EBN), the swiftlet’s nest, has been consumed for centuries as a tonic or health food. The information upon the usage and benefits of the EBN are largely based on historical and observational reports since its discovery, until some were proven scientifically at recent times. Studies have been conducted on the major components of the EBN, i.e. glycoprotein, in attempts to elucidate the roles of the glycoprotein in terms of functionality toward health improvement. This article presents a review of the physicochemical and nutritional composition of EBN from different harvested locations and its functional properties. The conversion of EBN glycoproteins to glycopeptides via suitable hydrolysis methods to produce bioactive EBN glycopeptides was demonstrated, and it showed improvements in the functionality and nutritional values of EBN. Some applications of EBN glycopeptides into the new development of food and beverage products showed positive results, implicated to the bioavailability of the EBN glycopeptides. The combined information in this review will benefit the scientific communities, EBN manufacturers, and nutraceutical industries. Taylor & Francis 2019-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/1/Edible%20bird%E2%80%99s%20nest.pdf Daud, Nur' Aliah and Mohamad Yusop, Salma and Babji, Abdul Salam and Seng, Joe Lim and Sarbini, Shahrul Razid and Tan, Hui Yan (2019) Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides. Food Reviews International, 37 (2). pp. 177-196. ISSN 8755-9129; ESSN: 1525-6103 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/87559129.2019.1696359?journalCode=lfri20 10.1080/87559129.2019.1696359
spellingShingle Daud, Nur' Aliah
Mohamad Yusop, Salma
Babji, Abdul Salam
Seng, Joe Lim
Sarbini, Shahrul Razid
Tan, Hui Yan
Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides
title Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides
title_full Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides
title_fullStr Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides
title_full_unstemmed Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides
title_short Edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides
title_sort edible bird’s nest: physicochemical properties, production, and application of bioactive extracts and glycopeptides
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79472/1/Edible%20bird%E2%80%99s%20nest.pdf