DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia

In this study, the efficacy of four DNA markers and their combinations (rbcL, matK, ITS, trnH-psbA) as barcode markers were tested across the endangered Paphiopedilum species from Peninsular Malaysia. Four species of Paphiopedilum were sampled and barcoded. The DNA barcodes reliabilities were evalua...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rajaram, Micheal Charles, Yong, Christina Seok Yien, Gansau, Jualang Azlan, Go, Rusea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Magnolia Press 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/1/DNA%20barcoding%20of%20endangered%20Paphiopedilum%20species%20.pdf
_version_ 1848858674947162112
author Rajaram, Micheal Charles
Yong, Christina Seok Yien
Gansau, Jualang Azlan
Go, Rusea
author_facet Rajaram, Micheal Charles
Yong, Christina Seok Yien
Gansau, Jualang Azlan
Go, Rusea
author_sort Rajaram, Micheal Charles
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, the efficacy of four DNA markers and their combinations (rbcL, matK, ITS, trnH-psbA) as barcode markers were tested across the endangered Paphiopedilum species from Peninsular Malaysia. Four species of Paphiopedilum were sampled and barcoded. The DNA barcodes reliabilities were evaluated using NCBI BLASTn program, phylogenetic tree via Neighbour-Joining method with 1000 bootstrap replicates in MEGA 6 and barcoding gap assessment. matK is the most promising barcode with high sequence quality (100%), high accuracy in BLASTn (100%), clear resolution of species in Neighbour-Joining phylogenetic tree (100%) and a distinct barcoding gap followed by ITS, trnH-psbA and rbcL. The combination of barcode regions revealed the lack of variation in rbcL and trnH-psbA but they are still useful for preliminary identification followed up by matK for accurate identification.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T12:17:12Z
format Article
id upm-79424
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T12:17:12Z
publishDate 2019
publisher Magnolia Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-794242021-04-05T22:12:53Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/ DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia Rajaram, Micheal Charles Yong, Christina Seok Yien Gansau, Jualang Azlan Go, Rusea In this study, the efficacy of four DNA markers and their combinations (rbcL, matK, ITS, trnH-psbA) as barcode markers were tested across the endangered Paphiopedilum species from Peninsular Malaysia. Four species of Paphiopedilum were sampled and barcoded. The DNA barcodes reliabilities were evaluated using NCBI BLASTn program, phylogenetic tree via Neighbour-Joining method with 1000 bootstrap replicates in MEGA 6 and barcoding gap assessment. matK is the most promising barcode with high sequence quality (100%), high accuracy in BLASTn (100%), clear resolution of species in Neighbour-Joining phylogenetic tree (100%) and a distinct barcoding gap followed by ITS, trnH-psbA and rbcL. The combination of barcode regions revealed the lack of variation in rbcL and trnH-psbA but they are still useful for preliminary identification followed up by matK for accurate identification. Magnolia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/1/DNA%20barcoding%20of%20endangered%20Paphiopedilum%20species%20.pdf Rajaram, Micheal Charles and Yong, Christina Seok Yien and Gansau, Jualang Azlan and Go, Rusea (2019) DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia. Phytotaxa, 387 (2). pp. 94-104. ISSN 1179-3155; ESSN: 1179-3163 https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.387.2.2 10.11646/phytotaxa.387.2.2
spellingShingle Rajaram, Micheal Charles
Yong, Christina Seok Yien
Gansau, Jualang Azlan
Go, Rusea
DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia
title DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia
title_short DNA barcoding of endangered Paphiopedilum species (Orchidaceae) of Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort dna barcoding of endangered paphiopedilum species (orchidaceae) of peninsular malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79424/1/DNA%20barcoding%20of%20endangered%20Paphiopedilum%20species%20.pdf