Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi

Being rich in microorganisms, the soil is an ideal environment and important reservoir for harvesting various types of beneficial microorganisms. Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi have been regularly isolated around the world to support crop producer in the never-ending arms race of pes...

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Main Authors: Tan, Li Peng, Samsuddin, Ahmad Syazwan, Lee, Seng Hua
Other Authors: Khan, Md. Aslam
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Springer 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/1/Soil-borne%20entomopathogenic%20bacteria%20and%20fungi.pdf
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author Tan, Li Peng
Samsuddin, Ahmad Syazwan
Lee, Seng Hua
author2 Khan, Md. Aslam
author_facet Khan, Md. Aslam
Tan, Li Peng
Samsuddin, Ahmad Syazwan
Lee, Seng Hua
author_sort Tan, Li Peng
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Being rich in microorganisms, the soil is an ideal environment and important reservoir for harvesting various types of beneficial microorganisms. Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi have been regularly isolated around the world to support crop producer in the never-ending arms race of pest management. Among these microorganisms, entomopathogenic bacteria and their toxins are the most successful microbial insecticides also from the commercial point of view. They grouped into spore- and non-spore-forming entomopathogens, in which the infection process starts upon ingestion by the susceptible insect hosts. Fungi, on the other hand, remain relatively underutilized as natural enemies despite their many advantages over other biological and chemical products. They mainly classified under the class of Entomophthoromycetes and Sordariomycetes in the larger Ascomycota division, which consists around 65,000 described species. In comparison to bacteria, fungi have a wider host range and are especially suitable for controlling pests with piercing and sucking mouthparts. Entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi can be released through inundative application methods and therefore play a critical role in integrated pest management (IPM) against several pests. This chapter provides a selective review on the different types of soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi, including their distribution, infection mechanisms and host ranges.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-789502021-07-22T11:11:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/ Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi Tan, Li Peng Samsuddin, Ahmad Syazwan Lee, Seng Hua Being rich in microorganisms, the soil is an ideal environment and important reservoir for harvesting various types of beneficial microorganisms. Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi have been regularly isolated around the world to support crop producer in the never-ending arms race of pest management. Among these microorganisms, entomopathogenic bacteria and their toxins are the most successful microbial insecticides also from the commercial point of view. They grouped into spore- and non-spore-forming entomopathogens, in which the infection process starts upon ingestion by the susceptible insect hosts. Fungi, on the other hand, remain relatively underutilized as natural enemies despite their many advantages over other biological and chemical products. They mainly classified under the class of Entomophthoromycetes and Sordariomycetes in the larger Ascomycota division, which consists around 65,000 described species. In comparison to bacteria, fungi have a wider host range and are especially suitable for controlling pests with piercing and sucking mouthparts. Entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi can be released through inundative application methods and therefore play a critical role in integrated pest management (IPM) against several pests. This chapter provides a selective review on the different types of soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi, including their distribution, infection mechanisms and host ranges. Springer Khan, Md. Aslam Ahmad Wasim 2019 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/1/Soil-borne%20entomopathogenic%20bacteria%20and%20fungi.pdf Tan, Li Peng and Samsuddin, Ahmad Syazwan and Lee, Seng Hua (2019) Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi. In: Microbes for Sustainable lnsect Pest Management. Sustainability in Plant and Crop Protection, 1 . Springer, Switzerland, 23 - 41. ISBN 9783030230449; EISBN: 9783030230456 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-23045-6_2 10.1007/978-3-030-23045-6_2
spellingShingle Tan, Li Peng
Samsuddin, Ahmad Syazwan
Lee, Seng Hua
Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi
title Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_full Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_fullStr Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_full_unstemmed Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_short Soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi
title_sort soil-borne entomopathogenic bacteria and fungi
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78950/1/Soil-borne%20entomopathogenic%20bacteria%20and%20fungi.pdf