Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel

Response surface methodology (RSM) along with central composite design (CCD) was applied to optimize the freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel. The effect of pectinase content (−2.66, 62.66 mg/mL), Arabic gum (−1.21, 10.21%, w/v), and maltode...

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Main Authors: Amid, Mehrnoush, Mustafa, Shuhaimi, Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/1/78008.pdf
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author Amid, Mehrnoush
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid
author_facet Amid, Mehrnoush
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid
author_sort Amid, Mehrnoush
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Response surface methodology (RSM) along with central composite design (CCD) was applied to optimize the freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel. The effect of pectinase content (−2.66, 62.66 mg/mL), Arabic gum (−1.21, 10.21%, w/v), and maltodextrin (0.73, 7.26%, w/v) as independent variables on activity, yield, and storage stability of freeze-dried enzyme was evaluated. Storage stability of pectinase was investigated after one week at 4 °C and yield percentage of the enzyme after encapsulation was also determined. The independent variables had the most significant (p < 0.05) effect on pectinase activity and yield of the enzyme. It was observed that the interaction effect of Arabic gum and maltodextrin improved the enzymatic properties of freeze-dried pectinase. The optimal conditions for freeze-dried pectinase from mango peel were obtained using 30 mg/mL of pectinase content, 4.5 (%, w/v) of Arabic gum, and 4 (%, w/v) of maltodextrin. Under these conditions, the maximum activity (11.12 U/mL), yield (86.4%) and storage stability (84.2%) of encapsulated pectinase were achieved.
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spelling upm-780082020-06-01T09:04:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/ Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel Amid, Mehrnoush Mustafa, Shuhaimi Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid Response surface methodology (RSM) along with central composite design (CCD) was applied to optimize the freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel. The effect of pectinase content (−2.66, 62.66 mg/mL), Arabic gum (−1.21, 10.21%, w/v), and maltodextrin (0.73, 7.26%, w/v) as independent variables on activity, yield, and storage stability of freeze-dried enzyme was evaluated. Storage stability of pectinase was investigated after one week at 4 °C and yield percentage of the enzyme after encapsulation was also determined. The independent variables had the most significant (p < 0.05) effect on pectinase activity and yield of the enzyme. It was observed that the interaction effect of Arabic gum and maltodextrin improved the enzymatic properties of freeze-dried pectinase. The optimal conditions for freeze-dried pectinase from mango peel were obtained using 30 mg/mL of pectinase content, 4.5 (%, w/v) of Arabic gum, and 4 (%, w/v) of maltodextrin. Under these conditions, the maximum activity (11.12 U/mL), yield (86.4%) and storage stability (84.2%) of encapsulated pectinase were achieved. MDPI 2012 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/1/78008.pdf Amid, Mehrnoush and Mustafa, Shuhaimi and Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid (2012) Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 13 (3). pp. 2939-2950. ISSN 1661-6596; ESSN: 1422-0067 https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/13/3/2939 10.3390/ijms13032939
spellingShingle Amid, Mehrnoush
Mustafa, Shuhaimi
Abd Manap, Mohd Yazid
Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel
title Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel
title_full Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel
title_fullStr Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel
title_short Optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chokanan) peel
title_sort optimization of freeze drying conditions for purified pectinase from mango (mangifera indica cv. chokanan) peel
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78008/1/78008.pdf