Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study

In this study, leaves of three indigenous varieties of Mulberry namely, Morus alba L., Morus nigra L. and Morus rubra L. were investigated for their antioxidant potential and their proximate composition was determined. The yields of 80% methanolic extracts ranged between 8.28–13.89%. The contents of...

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Main Authors: Iqbal, Shahid, Younas, Umer, Sirajuddin, Chan, Kim Wei, Sarfraz, Raja Adil, Uddin, Md. Kamal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/1/77998.pdf
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author Iqbal, Shahid
Younas, Umer
Sirajuddin
Chan, Kim Wei
Sarfraz, Raja Adil
Uddin, Md. Kamal
author_facet Iqbal, Shahid
Younas, Umer
Sirajuddin
Chan, Kim Wei
Sarfraz, Raja Adil
Uddin, Md. Kamal
author_sort Iqbal, Shahid
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, leaves of three indigenous varieties of Mulberry namely, Morus alba L., Morus nigra L. and Morus rubra L. were investigated for their antioxidant potential and their proximate composition was determined. The yields of 80% methanolic extracts ranged between 8.28–13.89%. The contents of total phenolics (TPC), total flavonoids (TFC) and ascorbic acid (AA) ranged between 16.21–24.37 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g, 26.41–31.28 mg rutin equivalent (RE)/g and 0.97–1.49 mg/g, respectively. The antioxidant activity of leaf extracts was evaluated by measuring 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH•) radical scavenging actity, 2,2'-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS•+) radical cation scavenging capacity and ferric ion reducing power and values ranged between 1.89–2.12, 6.12–9.89 and 0.56–0.97 mM Trolox equivalent/g of dried leaves, respectively. The investigated features reveal good nutritive and antioxidant attributes of all the varieties with mutually significant differences.
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spelling upm-779982020-06-01T03:13:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/ Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study Iqbal, Shahid Younas, Umer Sirajuddin Chan, Kim Wei Sarfraz, Raja Adil Uddin, Md. Kamal In this study, leaves of three indigenous varieties of Mulberry namely, Morus alba L., Morus nigra L. and Morus rubra L. were investigated for their antioxidant potential and their proximate composition was determined. The yields of 80% methanolic extracts ranged between 8.28–13.89%. The contents of total phenolics (TPC), total flavonoids (TFC) and ascorbic acid (AA) ranged between 16.21–24.37 mg gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/g, 26.41–31.28 mg rutin equivalent (RE)/g and 0.97–1.49 mg/g, respectively. The antioxidant activity of leaf extracts was evaluated by measuring 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH•) radical scavenging actity, 2,2'-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS•+) radical cation scavenging capacity and ferric ion reducing power and values ranged between 1.89–2.12, 6.12–9.89 and 0.56–0.97 mM Trolox equivalent/g of dried leaves, respectively. The investigated features reveal good nutritive and antioxidant attributes of all the varieties with mutually significant differences. MDPI 2012 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/1/77998.pdf Iqbal, Shahid and Younas, Umer and Sirajuddin and Chan, Kim Wei and Sarfraz, Raja Adil and Uddin, Md. Kamal (2012) Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 13 (6). pp. 6651-6664. ISSN 1661-6596; ESSN: 1422-0067 https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/13/6/6651 10.3390/ijms13066651
spellingShingle Iqbal, Shahid
Younas, Umer
Sirajuddin
Chan, Kim Wei
Sarfraz, Raja Adil
Uddin, Md. Kamal
Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study
title Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study
title_full Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study
title_fullStr Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study
title_short Proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (Morus sp.): a comparative study
title_sort proximate composition and antioxidant potential of leaves from three varieties of mulberry (morus sp.): a comparative study
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77998/1/77998.pdf