Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome

Hamman’s syndrome by definition is spontaneous pneumomediastinum with the exclusion of thoracic trauma or iatrogenic cause. It is rare and is more common in adolescence male. Amongst the risk factors are underlying lung condition such as asthma and interstitial lung disease, drug inhalation and part...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rahim, Aida, Yahaya, Mohd Taufiq, Mohd Shafie, Siti Nor Farhana, Ahmad Apandi, Laila Mastura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76951/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76951/1/2020011612344357_MJMHS_0258.pdf
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author Abdul Rahim, Aida
Yahaya, Mohd Taufiq
Mohd Shafie, Siti Nor Farhana
Ahmad Apandi, Laila Mastura
author_facet Abdul Rahim, Aida
Yahaya, Mohd Taufiq
Mohd Shafie, Siti Nor Farhana
Ahmad Apandi, Laila Mastura
author_sort Abdul Rahim, Aida
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hamman’s syndrome by definition is spontaneous pneumomediastinum with the exclusion of thoracic trauma or iatrogenic cause. It is rare and is more common in adolescence male. Amongst the risk factors are underlying lung condition such as asthma and interstitial lung disease, drug inhalation and parturient woman. Patient usually presents with sudden onset of shortness of breath and chest pain with subcutaneous emphysema on examination. The diagnosis is confirmed with chest radiograph. The prognosis of Hamman’s syndrome is excellent. Most cases are self-limiting and resolve spontaneously. However, Hamman’s syndrome is a poorly recognised disease due to its rarity. Therefore, the patient may be subjected to misdiagnosis and treatment. This is a case report of Hamman’s syndrome misdiagnosed and treated as pneumothorax. The objective of this case report is to highlight the importance of differentiating this benign syndrome with life threatening differentials which may have similar clinical presentation. Thus, avoiding unnecessary costly investigation, treatment and invasive procedures.
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spelling upm-769512020-03-03T09:39:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76951/ Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome Abdul Rahim, Aida Yahaya, Mohd Taufiq Mohd Shafie, Siti Nor Farhana Ahmad Apandi, Laila Mastura Hamman’s syndrome by definition is spontaneous pneumomediastinum with the exclusion of thoracic trauma or iatrogenic cause. It is rare and is more common in adolescence male. Amongst the risk factors are underlying lung condition such as asthma and interstitial lung disease, drug inhalation and parturient woman. Patient usually presents with sudden onset of shortness of breath and chest pain with subcutaneous emphysema on examination. The diagnosis is confirmed with chest radiograph. The prognosis of Hamman’s syndrome is excellent. Most cases are self-limiting and resolve spontaneously. However, Hamman’s syndrome is a poorly recognised disease due to its rarity. Therefore, the patient may be subjected to misdiagnosis and treatment. This is a case report of Hamman’s syndrome misdiagnosed and treated as pneumothorax. The objective of this case report is to highlight the importance of differentiating this benign syndrome with life threatening differentials which may have similar clinical presentation. Thus, avoiding unnecessary costly investigation, treatment and invasive procedures. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76951/1/2020011612344357_MJMHS_0258.pdf Abdul Rahim, Aida and Yahaya, Mohd Taufiq and Mohd Shafie, Siti Nor Farhana and Ahmad Apandi, Laila Mastura (2020) Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 16 (1). pp. 357-359. ISSN 1675-8544; ESSN: 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2020011612344357_MJMHS_0258.pdf
spellingShingle Abdul Rahim, Aida
Yahaya, Mohd Taufiq
Mohd Shafie, Siti Nor Farhana
Ahmad Apandi, Laila Mastura
Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome
title Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome
title_full Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome
title_fullStr Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome
title_short Hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome
title_sort hamman's syndrome: a rare benign syndrome
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76951/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76951/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76951/1/2020011612344357_MJMHS_0258.pdf