A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction

Many medical investigations generate both repeatedly-measured (longitudinal)biomarker and survival data. One of complex issue arises when investigating the association between longitudinal and time-to-event data when there are cured patients in the population, which leads to a plateau in the surviva...

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Main Authors: Abu Bakar, Mohd Rizam, A. Salah, Khalid, Ibrahim, Noor Akma, Haron, Kassim
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: EuroJournals Publishing Inc. 2007
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7671/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7671/1/A%20Semiparametric%20Joint%20Model%20for%20Longitudinal%20and%20Time.pdf
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author Abu Bakar, Mohd Rizam
A. Salah, Khalid
Ibrahim, Noor Akma
Haron, Kassim
author_facet Abu Bakar, Mohd Rizam
A. Salah, Khalid
Ibrahim, Noor Akma
Haron, Kassim
author_sort Abu Bakar, Mohd Rizam
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Many medical investigations generate both repeatedly-measured (longitudinal)biomarker and survival data. One of complex issue arises when investigating the association between longitudinal and time-to-event data when there are cured patients in the population, which leads to a plateau in the survival function S(t) after sufficient follow-up. Thus, usual Cox proportional hazard model Cox (1972) is not applicable since the proportional hazard assumption is violated. An alternative is to consider survival models incorporating a cure fraction. In this paper we present a new class of joint model for univariate longitudinal and survival data in presence of cure fraction. For the longitudinal model, a stochastic Integrated Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process will present, and for the survival model a semiparametric survival function will be considered which accommodate both zero and non-zero cure fractions of the dynamic disease progression. Moreover, we consider a Bayesian approach which is motivated by the complexity of the model. Posterior and prior specification needs to accommodate parameter constraints due to the nonnegativity of the survival function. A simulation study is presented to evaluate the performance of this joint model.
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spelling upm-76712015-12-08T09:02:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7671/ A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction Abu Bakar, Mohd Rizam A. Salah, Khalid Ibrahim, Noor Akma Haron, Kassim Many medical investigations generate both repeatedly-measured (longitudinal)biomarker and survival data. One of complex issue arises when investigating the association between longitudinal and time-to-event data when there are cured patients in the population, which leads to a plateau in the survival function S(t) after sufficient follow-up. Thus, usual Cox proportional hazard model Cox (1972) is not applicable since the proportional hazard assumption is violated. An alternative is to consider survival models incorporating a cure fraction. In this paper we present a new class of joint model for univariate longitudinal and survival data in presence of cure fraction. For the longitudinal model, a stochastic Integrated Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process will present, and for the survival model a semiparametric survival function will be considered which accommodate both zero and non-zero cure fractions of the dynamic disease progression. Moreover, we consider a Bayesian approach which is motivated by the complexity of the model. Posterior and prior specification needs to accommodate parameter constraints due to the nonnegativity of the survival function. A simulation study is presented to evaluate the performance of this joint model. EuroJournals Publishing Inc. 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7671/1/A%20Semiparametric%20Joint%20Model%20for%20Longitudinal%20and%20Time.pdf Abu Bakar, Mohd Rizam and A. Salah, Khalid and Ibrahim, Noor Akma and Haron, Kassim (2007) A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction. European Journal of Scientific Research, 18 (4). pp. 707-729. ISSN 1450-216X http://www.eurojournals.com/ejsr.htm English
spellingShingle Abu Bakar, Mohd Rizam
A. Salah, Khalid
Ibrahim, Noor Akma
Haron, Kassim
A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction
title A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction
title_full A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction
title_fullStr A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction
title_full_unstemmed A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction
title_short A Semiparametric Joint Model for Longitudinal and Time-to- Event Univariate Data in Presence of Cure Fraction
title_sort semiparametric joint model for longitudinal and time-to- event univariate data in presence of cure fraction
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7671/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7671/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7671/1/A%20Semiparametric%20Joint%20Model%20for%20Longitudinal%20and%20Time.pdf