The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia

Introduction: Female workers have different abilities and physiology to male workers. Thus, female workers are very sensitive to some hazards in workplace environment. The existing hazards in work environment can cause various effects towards pregnancy among female workers. The objective of this stu...

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Main Authors: Tri Martiana, Rahman, Firman Suryadi, Putri Mahdang, Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati, Jalaludin, Juliana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76434/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76434/1/2019121207345209_MJMHS_0354.pdf
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author Tri Martiana
Rahman, Firman Suryadi
Putri Mahdang
Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati
Jalaludin, Juliana
author_facet Tri Martiana
Rahman, Firman Suryadi
Putri Mahdang
Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati
Jalaludin, Juliana
author_sort Tri Martiana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Introduction: Female workers have different abilities and physiology to male workers. Thus, female workers are very sensitive to some hazards in workplace environment. The existing hazards in work environment can cause various effects towards pregnancy among female workers. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of work factors including shift work, work attitude, and work duration on reproductive health. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional study. The number of research sample was 109 female workers selected by simple random sampling. The respondents were female workers in plastic and soft drink industry in Sidoarjo. Primary data was collected by using questionnaires. The dependent variable was the reproductive health of female workers. Reproductive health status of female workers includes menstrual disorders and pregnancy disorders. The independent variables included work pattern, work duration, and shift work. Results: The percentage of respondents who were married was 81.7%. The percentage of respondents experiencing reproductive disorders was 63.3% in which 60.6% cases were menstrual disorders and 20.2% cases were pregnancy disorders. The results of logistic regression test showed that reproductive health during pregnancy was affected by shift work (p=0.007). Conclusion: Female workers who worked in the evening and at night shift had high risks of pregnancy disorders and miscarriage than female workers who worked at normal working hours. Working in shifts and the irregular working hours also associated with the miscarriage occurence. Companies need to provide protection for pregnant workers in order to avoid irregular shift work and evening or night shift.
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spelling upm-764342020-02-04T04:52:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76434/ The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia Tri Martiana Rahman, Firman Suryadi Putri Mahdang Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati Jalaludin, Juliana Introduction: Female workers have different abilities and physiology to male workers. Thus, female workers are very sensitive to some hazards in workplace environment. The existing hazards in work environment can cause various effects towards pregnancy among female workers. The objective of this study was to analyze the influence of work factors including shift work, work attitude, and work duration on reproductive health. Methods: The study was a cross-sectional study. The number of research sample was 109 female workers selected by simple random sampling. The respondents were female workers in plastic and soft drink industry in Sidoarjo. Primary data was collected by using questionnaires. The dependent variable was the reproductive health of female workers. Reproductive health status of female workers includes menstrual disorders and pregnancy disorders. The independent variables included work pattern, work duration, and shift work. Results: The percentage of respondents who were married was 81.7%. The percentage of respondents experiencing reproductive disorders was 63.3% in which 60.6% cases were menstrual disorders and 20.2% cases were pregnancy disorders. The results of logistic regression test showed that reproductive health during pregnancy was affected by shift work (p=0.007). Conclusion: Female workers who worked in the evening and at night shift had high risks of pregnancy disorders and miscarriage than female workers who worked at normal working hours. Working in shifts and the irregular working hours also associated with the miscarriage occurence. Companies need to provide protection for pregnant workers in order to avoid irregular shift work and evening or night shift. Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76434/1/2019121207345209_MJMHS_0354.pdf Tri Martiana and Rahman, Firman Suryadi and Putri Mahdang and Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati and Jalaludin, Juliana (2019) The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 15 (SP4). pp. 62-67. ISSN 1675-8544; ESSN: 2636-9346 https://medic.upm.edu.my/upload/dokumen/2019121207345209_MJMHS_0354.pdf
spellingShingle Tri Martiana
Rahman, Firman Suryadi
Putri Mahdang
Hamedon, Titi Rahmawati
Jalaludin, Juliana
The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia
title The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia
title_full The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia
title_fullStr The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia
title_short The influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in Sidoarjo industrial area, Indonesia
title_sort influence of work factors on reproductive health of female workers in sidoarjo industrial area, indonesia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76434/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76434/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76434/1/2019121207345209_MJMHS_0354.pdf