High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique

Y3.0-xBixFe5O12 samples (x = 0.2 and 0.4) were prepared via novel sol-gel and conventional solid-state techniques. The effect of bismuth in both techniques was investigated in terms of shrinkage,density, hysteresis and initial permeability. Sharp and clear diffraction XRD lines with highest peak app...

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Main Authors: Yahya, Noorhana, Goh, Kah Hean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publications 2007
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/1/ajassp.2007.80.84.pdf
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author Yahya, Noorhana
Goh, Kah Hean
author_facet Yahya, Noorhana
Goh, Kah Hean
author_sort Yahya, Noorhana
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Y3.0-xBixFe5O12 samples (x = 0.2 and 0.4) were prepared via novel sol-gel and conventional solid-state techniques. The effect of bismuth in both techniques was investigated in terms of shrinkage,density, hysteresis and initial permeability. Sharp and clear diffraction XRD lines with highest peak appear at about 32° of the 2θ, for all the powders sintered at 900°C and 1250°C for both techniques. In evaluating the magnetic properties, it was observed that the saturation induction (1.1902kG) of sample prepared via sol-gel technique (Y2.8Bi0.2Fe5O12) is more than 200% higher than sample with the same formula prepared via conventional technique. Fine grained microstructure with average grain size of about 5μ m and higher shrinkage, about 11% were observed from the samples prepared via sol gel technique. It is concluded that samples prepared via sol gel technique appear to be an attractive route due to the possible reduction of cost of production and the enhanced magnetic and structural properties of the sample.
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spelling upm-76352017-11-29T05:05:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/ High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique Yahya, Noorhana Goh, Kah Hean Y3.0-xBixFe5O12 samples (x = 0.2 and 0.4) were prepared via novel sol-gel and conventional solid-state techniques. The effect of bismuth in both techniques was investigated in terms of shrinkage,density, hysteresis and initial permeability. Sharp and clear diffraction XRD lines with highest peak appear at about 32° of the 2θ, for all the powders sintered at 900°C and 1250°C for both techniques. In evaluating the magnetic properties, it was observed that the saturation induction (1.1902kG) of sample prepared via sol-gel technique (Y2.8Bi0.2Fe5O12) is more than 200% higher than sample with the same formula prepared via conventional technique. Fine grained microstructure with average grain size of about 5μ m and higher shrinkage, about 11% were observed from the samples prepared via sol gel technique. It is concluded that samples prepared via sol gel technique appear to be an attractive route due to the possible reduction of cost of production and the enhanced magnetic and structural properties of the sample. Science Publications 2007 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/1/ajassp.2007.80.84.pdf Yahya, Noorhana and Goh, Kah Hean (2007) High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 4 (2). pp. 80-84. ISSN 1546-9239; ESSN: 1554-3641 http://www.thescipub.com/abstract/?doi=ajassp.2007.80.84 10.3844/ajassp.2007.80.84
spellingShingle Yahya, Noorhana
Goh, Kah Hean
High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique
title High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique
title_full High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique
title_fullStr High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique
title_full_unstemmed High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique
title_short High saturation induction for Bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique
title_sort high saturation induction for bi-substituted yttrium iron garnet prepared via sol gel technique
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7635/1/ajassp.2007.80.84.pdf