Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW

Livestock operation activities such as cleaning operation, feeding, milking and manure disposal are potential sources of contaminants into nearby surface and groundwater. In this study, the number of wastes generated from a cattle farm in Ladang 16 UPM, Serdang Selangor was estimated. Two monitoring...

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Main Authors: Ebrahim, Mohammad Nazri, Che Man, Hasfalina, Mohamed Zawawi, Mohamed Azwan, Hamzah, Muhammad Hazwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76341/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76341/1/46%20JST-1387-2018.pdf
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author Ebrahim, Mohammad Nazri
Che Man, Hasfalina
Mohamed Zawawi, Mohamed Azwan
Hamzah, Muhammad Hazwan
author_facet Ebrahim, Mohammad Nazri
Che Man, Hasfalina
Mohamed Zawawi, Mohamed Azwan
Hamzah, Muhammad Hazwan
author_sort Ebrahim, Mohammad Nazri
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Livestock operation activities such as cleaning operation, feeding, milking and manure disposal are potential sources of contaminants into nearby surface and groundwater. In this study, the number of wastes generated from a cattle farm in Ladang 16 UPM, Serdang Selangor was estimated. Two monitoring wells were constructed at the site for groundwater quality monitoring assessment. The concentration of pollutants such as Potassium, Nitrate, and Copper was used in the simulation as an initial waste state. The simulation was conducted using Visual MODFLOW Software to predict the contaminants in groundwater. The aim was to predict the concentration of the pollutants distributed in groundwater and surface water sources in 365 days. Results of MODFLOW simulation showed that the flow of groundwater was in the direction towards the pond. The concentrations of Potassium, Nitrate, and Copper were predicted to accumulate in the groundwater to the pond within a year but the values were still below the drinking water standard. The groundwater contaminants could be due to seepage from the manure storage basin through subsoil into the shallow aquifer.
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spelling upm-763412020-02-04T03:58:39Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76341/ Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW Ebrahim, Mohammad Nazri Che Man, Hasfalina Mohamed Zawawi, Mohamed Azwan Hamzah, Muhammad Hazwan Livestock operation activities such as cleaning operation, feeding, milking and manure disposal are potential sources of contaminants into nearby surface and groundwater. In this study, the number of wastes generated from a cattle farm in Ladang 16 UPM, Serdang Selangor was estimated. Two monitoring wells were constructed at the site for groundwater quality monitoring assessment. The concentration of pollutants such as Potassium, Nitrate, and Copper was used in the simulation as an initial waste state. The simulation was conducted using Visual MODFLOW Software to predict the contaminants in groundwater. The aim was to predict the concentration of the pollutants distributed in groundwater and surface water sources in 365 days. Results of MODFLOW simulation showed that the flow of groundwater was in the direction towards the pond. The concentrations of Potassium, Nitrate, and Copper were predicted to accumulate in the groundwater to the pond within a year but the values were still below the drinking water standard. The groundwater contaminants could be due to seepage from the manure storage basin through subsoil into the shallow aquifer. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76341/1/46%20JST-1387-2018.pdf Ebrahim, Mohammad Nazri and Che Man, Hasfalina and Mohamed Zawawi, Mohamed Azwan and Hamzah, Muhammad Hazwan (2019) Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW. Pertanika Journal of Science & Technology, 27 (4). pp. 2265-2279. ISSN 0128-7680; ESSN: 2231-8526 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2027%20(4)%20Oct.%202019/46%20JST-1387-2018.pdf
spellingShingle Ebrahim, Mohammad Nazri
Che Man, Hasfalina
Mohamed Zawawi, Mohamed Azwan
Hamzah, Muhammad Hazwan
Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW
title Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW
title_full Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW
title_fullStr Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW
title_short Prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using Visual MODFLOW
title_sort prediction of groundwater contaminants from cattle farm using visual modflow
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76341/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76341/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76341/1/46%20JST-1387-2018.pdf