Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying

In this study, a numerical model was developed to accurately describe the changes in moisture content and temperature distribution of sweet potato during infrared drying, with the consideration of shrinkage‐dependent diffusivity and evaporation phenomena. The couple heat and mass transfer and 2D axi...

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Main Authors: Onwude, Daniel L., Hashim, Norhashila, Abdan, Khalina, Janius, Rimfiel B., Chen, Guangnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/1/Numerical%20modeling%20of%20radiative%20heat%20and%20mass%20transfer%20for%20sweet%20potato%20during%20drying.pdf
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author Onwude, Daniel L.
Hashim, Norhashila
Abdan, Khalina
Janius, Rimfiel B.
Chen, Guangnan
author_facet Onwude, Daniel L.
Hashim, Norhashila
Abdan, Khalina
Janius, Rimfiel B.
Chen, Guangnan
author_sort Onwude, Daniel L.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, a numerical model was developed to accurately describe the changes in moisture content and temperature distribution of sweet potato during infrared drying, with the consideration of shrinkage‐dependent diffusivity and evaporation phenomena. The couple heat and mass transfer and 2D axisymmetric simulations were done using COMSOL Multiphysics. The simulation results were further evaluated based on experimental data. Sensitivity analysis was also conducted and the effects of different simulation parameters on the drying process were presented. The results showed that the developed model considering shrinkage diffusivity and evaporation adequately described the drying process of sweet potato undergoing infrared drying. The mass transfer coefficient, heat transfer coefficient, shrinkage‐dependent diffusivity, and infrared heat energy greatly influenced the moisture distribution during the drying process of sweet potato. The temperature distribution during the infrared drying of sweet potato was highly sensitive to the infrared heating energy.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publisher Wiley
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spelling upm-750982020-07-16T04:00:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/ Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying Onwude, Daniel L. Hashim, Norhashila Abdan, Khalina Janius, Rimfiel B. Chen, Guangnan In this study, a numerical model was developed to accurately describe the changes in moisture content and temperature distribution of sweet potato during infrared drying, with the consideration of shrinkage‐dependent diffusivity and evaporation phenomena. The couple heat and mass transfer and 2D axisymmetric simulations were done using COMSOL Multiphysics. The simulation results were further evaluated based on experimental data. Sensitivity analysis was also conducted and the effects of different simulation parameters on the drying process were presented. The results showed that the developed model considering shrinkage diffusivity and evaporation adequately described the drying process of sweet potato undergoing infrared drying. The mass transfer coefficient, heat transfer coefficient, shrinkage‐dependent diffusivity, and infrared heat energy greatly influenced the moisture distribution during the drying process of sweet potato. The temperature distribution during the infrared drying of sweet potato was highly sensitive to the infrared heating energy. Wiley 2018-10-04 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/1/Numerical%20modeling%20of%20radiative%20heat%20and%20mass%20transfer%20for%20sweet%20potato%20during%20drying.pdf Onwude, Daniel L. and Hashim, Norhashila and Abdan, Khalina and Janius, Rimfiel B. and Chen, Guangnan (2018) Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying. Journal of food processing and preservation, 42 (10). pp. 1-14. ISSN 0145-8892; ESSN: 1745-4549 https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfpp.13741 10.1111/jfpp.13741
spellingShingle Onwude, Daniel L.
Hashim, Norhashila
Abdan, Khalina
Janius, Rimfiel B.
Chen, Guangnan
Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying
title Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying
title_full Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying
title_fullStr Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying
title_full_unstemmed Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying
title_short Numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying
title_sort numerical modeling of radiative heat and mass transfer for sweet potato during drying
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75098/1/Numerical%20modeling%20of%20radiative%20heat%20and%20mass%20transfer%20for%20sweet%20potato%20during%20drying.pdf