Manufacturing and mechanical characterization of multiwalled carbon nanotubes/quartz nanocomposite

Monolithic refractory ceramic materials have outstanding heat resistant properties at elevated temperature and possess high stiffness but are generally brittle. To toughen a typical matrix of natural traditional monolithic quartz ceramic, functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (FMWNTs) were add...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tijjani, Yusuf, Mohd Yasin, Faizah, Ismail, Mohd Halim S., Mohamed Ariff, Azmah Hanim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74900/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74900/1/Manufacturing%20and%20mechanical.pdf
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Summary:Monolithic refractory ceramic materials have outstanding heat resistant properties at elevated temperature and possess high stiffness but are generally brittle. To toughen a typical matrix of natural traditional monolithic quartz ceramic, functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (FMWNTs) were added to the matrix as filler for the first time and processed by a wet method using conventional powder processing; involving consolidation by pressureless sintering technique, to obtain the novel nanocomposite. The effect of the varied amount of carbon nanotubes (0.01, 0.1, 0.5, 1 & 4 wt.%) on densification and mechanical properties of the composites were studied. 1 wt.% FMWNTs/quartz (QF-1) possesses moderate tensile and compressive strengths, modest Young’s modulus and toughness, and high fracture strain in tension. Good combination of strengths and toughness in QF-1 nanocomposite, suggest the possibility of using 1 wt.% FMWNTs as an additive in the preparation of silica/silica-based refractory mixture for optimum mechanical properties.