Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp

This study aims to characterize the cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) isolated from alkaline sulfite anthraquinone and methanol (ASAM) bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii) pulp. The hydrolysis was carried out using 64% (w/w) sulfuric acid at 45 °C for 45 min. The CNC was subjected to field emission scannin...

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Main Authors: Moradbak, Amin, M. Tahir, Paridah, Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati, M.Abdi, Mahnaz, Razalli, Rawaida Liyana, Halis, Rasmina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74764/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74764/1/Isolation%20of%20cellulose.pdf
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author Moradbak, Amin
M. Tahir, Paridah
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
M.Abdi, Mahnaz
Razalli, Rawaida Liyana
Halis, Rasmina
author_facet Moradbak, Amin
M. Tahir, Paridah
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
M.Abdi, Mahnaz
Razalli, Rawaida Liyana
Halis, Rasmina
author_sort Moradbak, Amin
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims to characterize the cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) isolated from alkaline sulfite anthraquinone and methanol (ASAM) bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii) pulp. The hydrolysis was carried out using 64% (w/w) sulfuric acid at 45 °C for 45 min. The CNC was subjected to field emission scanning electronic microscopy (FESEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The measurement of diameter for CNC was done by FESEM and TEM, which was in the range of 10–20 nm. The XRD and FTIR results exhibited that bamboo CNC has higher crystallinity index, 78% compared to bleached ASAM bamboo pulp, 60%.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publisher Springer
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spelling upm-747642020-03-17T08:16:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74764/ Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp Moradbak, Amin M. Tahir, Paridah Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati M.Abdi, Mahnaz Razalli, Rawaida Liyana Halis, Rasmina This study aims to characterize the cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) isolated from alkaline sulfite anthraquinone and methanol (ASAM) bamboo (Gigantochloa scortechinii) pulp. The hydrolysis was carried out using 64% (w/w) sulfuric acid at 45 °C for 45 min. The CNC was subjected to field emission scanning electronic microscopy (FESEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The measurement of diameter for CNC was done by FESEM and TEM, which was in the range of 10–20 nm. The XRD and FTIR results exhibited that bamboo CNC has higher crystallinity index, 78% compared to bleached ASAM bamboo pulp, 60%. Springer 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74764/1/Isolation%20of%20cellulose.pdf Moradbak, Amin and M. Tahir, Paridah and Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati and M.Abdi, Mahnaz and Razalli, Rawaida Liyana and Halis, Rasmina (2018) Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp. European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, 76 (2017). 1021 - 1027. ISSN 0018-3768, ESSN: 1436-736X 10.1007/s00107-017-1244-1
spellingShingle Moradbak, Amin
M. Tahir, Paridah
Mohamed, Ainun Zuriyati
M.Abdi, Mahnaz
Razalli, Rawaida Liyana
Halis, Rasmina
Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp
title Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp
title_full Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp
title_fullStr Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp
title_short Isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from Gigantochloa scortechinii ASAM pulp
title_sort isolation of cellulose nanocrystals from gigantochloa scortechinii asam pulp
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74764/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74764/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74764/1/Isolation%20of%20cellulose.pdf