The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia

This study aims at investigating the impact of board size, board independence, CEO duality, board gender diversity and board remuneration on the performance of public listed firms in Malaysia. Using the fixed effect and random effect models, the result showed that board independence and board remune...

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Main Authors: Chua, Mei Shan, Ab Razak, Nazrul Hisyam, Ismail @ Ali, Aiwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Medico-Legal Publications 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74191/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74191/1/The%20impact%20of%20board%20of%20director.pdf
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author Chua, Mei Shan
Ab Razak, Nazrul Hisyam
Ismail @ Ali, Aiwan
author_facet Chua, Mei Shan
Ab Razak, Nazrul Hisyam
Ismail @ Ali, Aiwan
author_sort Chua, Mei Shan
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study aims at investigating the impact of board size, board independence, CEO duality, board gender diversity and board remuneration on the performance of public listed firms in Malaysia. Using the fixed effect and random effect models, the result showed that board independence and board remuneration have positively influenced firm performance respectively to ROA and TQ. However, board gender diversity was negatively associated with ROA. These results imply that higher number of board independence and higher amount of board remuneration can enhance firm performance. Though the Malaysian Code of corporate governance, the importance of having more female on board with the quota of 30% has been stressed with the result apparently presented that many female representations on the board may not enhance but deteriorate firm performance. The result of this study supported the notion of board remuneration and board independence that act as effective governance mechanisms to mitigate agency cost. With these results, firms must carefully design the director remuneration and determine appropriate numbers of independent director and female director on the board since they can influence firm performance.
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spelling upm-741912021-09-23T21:47:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74191/ The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia Chua, Mei Shan Ab Razak, Nazrul Hisyam Ismail @ Ali, Aiwan This study aims at investigating the impact of board size, board independence, CEO duality, board gender diversity and board remuneration on the performance of public listed firms in Malaysia. Using the fixed effect and random effect models, the result showed that board independence and board remuneration have positively influenced firm performance respectively to ROA and TQ. However, board gender diversity was negatively associated with ROA. These results imply that higher number of board independence and higher amount of board remuneration can enhance firm performance. Though the Malaysian Code of corporate governance, the importance of having more female on board with the quota of 30% has been stressed with the result apparently presented that many female representations on the board may not enhance but deteriorate firm performance. The result of this study supported the notion of board remuneration and board independence that act as effective governance mechanisms to mitigate agency cost. With these results, firms must carefully design the director remuneration and determine appropriate numbers of independent director and female director on the board since they can influence firm performance. Institute of Medico-Legal Publications 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74191/1/The%20impact%20of%20board%20of%20director.pdf Chua, Mei Shan and Ab Razak, Nazrul Hisyam and Ismail @ Ali, Aiwan (2018) The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 9 (10). 24 - 34. ISSN 0976-0245; ESSN: 0976-5506 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3317189
spellingShingle Chua, Mei Shan
Ab Razak, Nazrul Hisyam
Ismail @ Ali, Aiwan
The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia
title The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia
title_full The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia
title_fullStr The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia
title_short The impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in Malaysia
title_sort impact of board of directors' characteristics and remuneration on companies performance in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74191/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74191/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74191/1/The%20impact%20of%20board%20of%20director.pdf