Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures

Kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions (NANO) stabilized by sodium caseinate (SC), beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD), and Tween 20 (T20) have been optimized and shown to improve in vitro bioaccessibility and physicochemical stability in the previous study. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the...

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Main Authors: Cheong, A. M., Tan, Chin Ping, Nyam, K. L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/1/Stability%20of%20bioactive%20compounds%20and%20antioxidant%20activities%20of%20kenaf%20seed%20oil-in-water%20nanoemulsions%20under%20different%20storage%20temperatures.pdf
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author Cheong, A. M.
Tan, Chin Ping
Nyam, K. L.
author_facet Cheong, A. M.
Tan, Chin Ping
Nyam, K. L.
author_sort Cheong, A. M.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions (NANO) stabilized by sodium caseinate (SC), beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD), and Tween 20 (T20) have been optimized and shown to improve in vitro bioaccessibility and physicochemical stability in the previous study. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidants in the NANO during storage at different temperatures (4 °C, 25 °C, and 40 °C). An evaluation of the antioxidant activities of each emulsifier showed that SC had good scavenging capability with 97.6% ABTS radical scavenging activity. Therefore, SC which was used as one of the main emulsifiers could further enhanced the antioxidant activity of NANO. At week 8 of storage, NANO that stored at 4 °C had maintained the best bioactive compounds stability and antioxidant activities with 90% retention of vitamin E and 65% retention of phytosterols. These results suggested that 4 °C would be the most suitable storage temperature for NANO containing naturally present vitamin E and phytosterols. From the accelerated storage results at 40 °C, NANO containing vitamin E and phytosterols had maintained half of its initial concentration until week 4 and week 2 of storage, which is equivalent to 16 weeks and 8 weeks of storage at room temperature, respectively.
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spelling upm-739582020-05-13T22:41:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/ Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures Cheong, A. M. Tan, Chin Ping Nyam, K. L. Kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions (NANO) stabilized by sodium caseinate (SC), beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD), and Tween 20 (T20) have been optimized and shown to improve in vitro bioaccessibility and physicochemical stability in the previous study. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidants in the NANO during storage at different temperatures (4 °C, 25 °C, and 40 °C). An evaluation of the antioxidant activities of each emulsifier showed that SC had good scavenging capability with 97.6% ABTS radical scavenging activity. Therefore, SC which was used as one of the main emulsifiers could further enhanced the antioxidant activity of NANO. At week 8 of storage, NANO that stored at 4 °C had maintained the best bioactive compounds stability and antioxidant activities with 90% retention of vitamin E and 65% retention of phytosterols. These results suggested that 4 °C would be the most suitable storage temperature for NANO containing naturally present vitamin E and phytosterols. From the accelerated storage results at 40 °C, NANO containing vitamin E and phytosterols had maintained half of its initial concentration until week 4 and week 2 of storage, which is equivalent to 16 weeks and 8 weeks of storage at room temperature, respectively. Wiley 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/1/Stability%20of%20bioactive%20compounds%20and%20antioxidant%20activities%20of%20kenaf%20seed%20oil-in-water%20nanoemulsions%20under%20different%20storage%20temperatures.pdf Cheong, A. M. and Tan, Chin Ping and Nyam, K. L. (2018) Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures. Journal of Food Science, 83 (10). 2457 - 2465. ISSN 0022-1147; ESSN: 1750-3841 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1750-3841.14332 10.1111/1750-3841.14332
spellingShingle Cheong, A. M.
Tan, Chin Ping
Nyam, K. L.
Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures
title Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures
title_full Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures
title_fullStr Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures
title_full_unstemmed Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures
title_short Stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures
title_sort stability of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activities of kenaf seed oil-in-water nanoemulsions under different storage temperatures
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73958/1/Stability%20of%20bioactive%20compounds%20and%20antioxidant%20activities%20of%20kenaf%20seed%20oil-in-water%20nanoemulsions%20under%20different%20storage%20temperatures.pdf