Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer

Electron beam irradiation at certain absorption doses can affect the chain scission and crosslinking of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) molecules, as well as their thermal properties. In this study, slow release fertilizer composites were produced by compounding neat PBS with NPK fertilizer and oil p...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Saffian, Harmaen, Abdan, Khalina, Hassan, Mohd Ali, Ibrahim, Nor Azowa, Lee, Seng Hua, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Faizal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73662/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73662/1/Properties%20of%20slow%20release%20fertilizer%20composites%20made%20from%20electron%20beam-irradiated%20poly%20%28butylene%20succinate%29%20compounded%20with%20oil%20palm%20biomass%20and%20fertilizer.pdf
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author Ahmad Saffian, Harmaen
Abdan, Khalina
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Lee, Seng Hua
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Faizal
author_facet Ahmad Saffian, Harmaen
Abdan, Khalina
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Lee, Seng Hua
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Faizal
author_sort Ahmad Saffian, Harmaen
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Electron beam irradiation at certain absorption doses can affect the chain scission and crosslinking of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) molecules, as well as their thermal properties. In this study, slow release fertilizer composites were produced by compounding neat PBS with NPK fertilizer and oil palm empty fruit bunch using a twin-screw extrusion method. It was found that granular PBS irradiated with up to 50 kGy remarkably improved the bonding and dispersion of the PBS matrix. The subsequent experiment also showed that the biodegradation of slow release fertilizer composites in soil could be improved via electron beam irradiation.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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language English
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publishDate 2018
publisher North Carolina State University
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spelling upm-736622020-06-23T09:08:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73662/ Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer Ahmad Saffian, Harmaen Abdan, Khalina Hassan, Mohd Ali Ibrahim, Nor Azowa Lee, Seng Hua Abdul Rahman, Mohd Faizal Electron beam irradiation at certain absorption doses can affect the chain scission and crosslinking of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) molecules, as well as their thermal properties. In this study, slow release fertilizer composites were produced by compounding neat PBS with NPK fertilizer and oil palm empty fruit bunch using a twin-screw extrusion method. It was found that granular PBS irradiated with up to 50 kGy remarkably improved the bonding and dispersion of the PBS matrix. The subsequent experiment also showed that the biodegradation of slow release fertilizer composites in soil could be improved via electron beam irradiation. North Carolina State University 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73662/1/Properties%20of%20slow%20release%20fertilizer%20composites%20made%20from%20electron%20beam-irradiated%20poly%20%28butylene%20succinate%29%20compounded%20with%20oil%20palm%20biomass%20and%20fertilizer.pdf Ahmad Saffian, Harmaen and Abdan, Khalina and Hassan, Mohd Ali and Ibrahim, Nor Azowa and Lee, Seng Hua and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Faizal (2018) Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer. BioResources, 13 (4). 8677 - 8689. ISSN ESSN: 1930-2126 https://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_13_4_8677_Ahmad_Slow_Release_Fertilizer_Composites
spellingShingle Ahmad Saffian, Harmaen
Abdan, Khalina
Hassan, Mohd Ali
Ibrahim, Nor Azowa
Lee, Seng Hua
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Faizal
Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer
title Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer
title_full Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer
title_fullStr Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer
title_full_unstemmed Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer
title_short Properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer
title_sort properties of slow release fertilizer composites made from electron beam-irradiated poly (butylene succinate) compounded with oil palm biomass and fertilizer
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73662/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73662/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73662/1/Properties%20of%20slow%20release%20fertilizer%20composites%20made%20from%20electron%20beam-irradiated%20poly%20%28butylene%20succinate%29%20compounded%20with%20oil%20palm%20biomass%20and%20fertilizer.pdf