Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia

Objective: Frailty is a clinical syndrome with increased risk of poor health outcomes and particularly prevalent in older adults and community population. The study's aim was therefore to determine the prevalence of frailty and its association with sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteris...

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Main Authors: Mohd Hamidin, Fairus Asma, Adznam, Siti Nur’Asyura, Ibrahim, Zuriati, Chan, Yoke Mun, Abdul Aziz, Nur Hafizah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/1/Prevalence%20of%20frailty%20syndrome%20and%20its%20associated%20factors%20among%20community-dwelling%20elderly%20in%20East%20Coast%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf
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author Mohd Hamidin, Fairus Asma
Adznam, Siti Nur’Asyura
Ibrahim, Zuriati
Chan, Yoke Mun
Abdul Aziz, Nur Hafizah
author_facet Mohd Hamidin, Fairus Asma
Adznam, Siti Nur’Asyura
Ibrahim, Zuriati
Chan, Yoke Mun
Abdul Aziz, Nur Hafizah
author_sort Mohd Hamidin, Fairus Asma
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: Frailty is a clinical syndrome with increased risk of poor health outcomes and particularly prevalent in older adults and community population. The study's aim was therefore to determine the prevalence of frailty and its association with sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteristics, health-related status, and anthropometric measurements among community-dwelling older adults. Methods: A total of 279 older adults aged 60 years and above were randomly selected. Respondents were classified as non-frail (<2 criteria) or frail (≥3 criteria) based on the 'phenotype of frailty'. A binary logistic regression was used to determine predictors of frailty. Results: The prevalence of frailty was 18.3%. The frail older adults were positively associated with advanced age, being unmarried, hospitalisation in the previous year, poor self-rated health, and lower body mass index. Discussion: These results give an overview on underlying effects and guiding actions for prevention programmes functioning to reverse and minimise the adverse effects of frailty syndrome.
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spelling upm-736272020-06-09T18:59:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/ Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia Mohd Hamidin, Fairus Asma Adznam, Siti Nur’Asyura Ibrahim, Zuriati Chan, Yoke Mun Abdul Aziz, Nur Hafizah Objective: Frailty is a clinical syndrome with increased risk of poor health outcomes and particularly prevalent in older adults and community population. The study's aim was therefore to determine the prevalence of frailty and its association with sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteristics, health-related status, and anthropometric measurements among community-dwelling older adults. Methods: A total of 279 older adults aged 60 years and above were randomly selected. Respondents were classified as non-frail (<2 criteria) or frail (≥3 criteria) based on the 'phenotype of frailty'. A binary logistic regression was used to determine predictors of frailty. Results: The prevalence of frailty was 18.3%. The frail older adults were positively associated with advanced age, being unmarried, hospitalisation in the previous year, poor self-rated health, and lower body mass index. Discussion: These results give an overview on underlying effects and guiding actions for prevention programmes functioning to reverse and minimise the adverse effects of frailty syndrome. SAGE Publications 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/1/Prevalence%20of%20frailty%20syndrome%20and%20its%20associated%20factors%20among%20community-dwelling%20elderly%20in%20East%20Coast%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf Mohd Hamidin, Fairus Asma and Adznam, Siti Nur’Asyura and Ibrahim, Zuriati and Chan, Yoke Mun and Abdul Aziz, Nur Hafizah (2018) Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. SAGE Open Medicine, 6. pp. 1-11. ISSN ESSN: 2050-3121 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29872529/ 10.1177/2050312118775581
spellingShingle Mohd Hamidin, Fairus Asma
Adznam, Siti Nur’Asyura
Ibrahim, Zuriati
Chan, Yoke Mun
Abdul Aziz, Nur Hafizah
Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort prevalence of frailty syndrome and its associated factors among community-dwelling elderly in east coast of peninsular malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73627/1/Prevalence%20of%20frailty%20syndrome%20and%20its%20associated%20factors%20among%20community-dwelling%20elderly%20in%20East%20Coast%20of%20Peninsular%20Malaysia.pdf