Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar

The application of biochar produced from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) as soil amendment to retain soil nutrients has the potential to improve agriculture production in tropical regions. A laboratory leaching study was conducted to determine the effects of different rates (0 t/ha, 10 t/ha, 20 t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan, Wei Loon, Abu Bakar, Rosenani, Ishak, Che Fauziah, Ahmad, Siti Hajar, Tang, Tze Piew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malwa International Journals Publication 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73567/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73567/1/Potassium%20and%20nitrate%20retention%20in%20three%20different%20soil%20amended%20with%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20biochar.pdf
_version_ 1848857305246859264
author Tan, Wei Loon
Abu Bakar, Rosenani
Ishak, Che Fauziah
Ahmad, Siti Hajar
Tang, Tze Piew
author_facet Tan, Wei Loon
Abu Bakar, Rosenani
Ishak, Che Fauziah
Ahmad, Siti Hajar
Tang, Tze Piew
author_sort Tan, Wei Loon
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The application of biochar produced from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) as soil amendment to retain soil nutrients has the potential to improve agriculture production in tropical regions. A laboratory leaching study was conducted to determine the effects of different rates (0 t/ha, 10 t/ha, 20 t/ha, and 30 t/ha) of EFB biochar on potassium and nitrate retention in three different type of soil texture: clay, sandy clay loam, and sand. The sorption study showed that EFB biochar was able to sorp both potassium and nitrate (Qmax 0.53 mg g-1 and 0.23 mg g-1, respectively). However, the leaching study indicated that soil texture played a larger role in potassium and nitrate retention than biochar in condition with high soil water potential. The application of EFB biochar did not significantly affect the retention of potassium and nitrate for all three types of soil texture. The order of retention for potassium was sandy clay loam > sand > clay and clay > sandy clay loam ≥ sand for nitrate. The results suggested that high soil water potential condition, interpores between soil-biochar particles played a larger role (and therefore nutrient retention) than biochar intrapores in water retention.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T11:55:26Z
format Article
id upm-73567
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T11:55:26Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Malwa International Journals Publication
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-735672022-03-03T03:36:56Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73567/ Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar Tan, Wei Loon Abu Bakar, Rosenani Ishak, Che Fauziah Ahmad, Siti Hajar Tang, Tze Piew The application of biochar produced from oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) as soil amendment to retain soil nutrients has the potential to improve agriculture production in tropical regions. A laboratory leaching study was conducted to determine the effects of different rates (0 t/ha, 10 t/ha, 20 t/ha, and 30 t/ha) of EFB biochar on potassium and nitrate retention in three different type of soil texture: clay, sandy clay loam, and sand. The sorption study showed that EFB biochar was able to sorp both potassium and nitrate (Qmax 0.53 mg g-1 and 0.23 mg g-1, respectively). However, the leaching study indicated that soil texture played a larger role in potassium and nitrate retention than biochar in condition with high soil water potential. The application of EFB biochar did not significantly affect the retention of potassium and nitrate for all three types of soil texture. The order of retention for potassium was sandy clay loam > sand > clay and clay > sandy clay loam ≥ sand for nitrate. The results suggested that high soil water potential condition, interpores between soil-biochar particles played a larger role (and therefore nutrient retention) than biochar intrapores in water retention. Malwa International Journals Publication 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73567/1/Potassium%20and%20nitrate%20retention%20in%20three%20different%20soil%20amended%20with%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20biochar.pdf Tan, Wei Loon and Abu Bakar, Rosenani and Ishak, Che Fauziah and Ahmad, Siti Hajar and Tang, Tze Piew (2018) Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar. International Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Research, 4 (4). 854 - 870. ISSN 2455-6939 http://ijaer.in/more2018.php?id=67
spellingShingle Tan, Wei Loon
Abu Bakar, Rosenani
Ishak, Che Fauziah
Ahmad, Siti Hajar
Tang, Tze Piew
Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar
title Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar
title_full Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar
title_fullStr Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar
title_full_unstemmed Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar
title_short Potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar
title_sort potassium and nitrate retention in three different soil amended with oil palm empty fruit bunch biochar
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73567/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73567/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73567/1/Potassium%20and%20nitrate%20retention%20in%20three%20different%20soil%20amended%20with%20oil%20palm%20empty%20fruit%20bunch%20biochar.pdf